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Phenotype Glossary
848 terms across 22 anatomical categories. Each term is defined per its source scale (Fitzpatrick, Halls, Regnault, Heath-Carter, Hamilton-Norwood, Ludwig, Andre Walker, Mendieta, Manning, Cavanagh-Rodgers, and others) with peer-reviewed citations.
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1 — very low
1Minimal subcutaneous fat; bony landmarks prominent throughout the trunk and limbs.
Dimension: Endomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
1 — very low
1Slight musculoskeletal development; narrow bone structure.
Dimension: Mesomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
1 — very low
1Compact, low height-for-mass.
Dimension: Ectomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
1A — straight, fine
1A_straight_fineStick-straight, very fine; minimal body.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
1B — straight, medium
1B_straight_mediumStraight with medium body.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
1C — straight, coarse
1C_straight_coarseStraight, thick, coarse strands.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
2
2Dimension: Endomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
2
2Dimension: Mesomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
2
2Dimension: Ectomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
2A — wavy, fine
2A_wavy_fineLoose S-waves; fine texture.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
2B — wavy, medium
2B_wavy_mediumDefined S-waves; medium texture.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
2C — wavy, coarse
2C_wavy_coarseStrong S-waves transitioning to ringlets; coarse.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
3
3Dimension: Endomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
3
3Dimension: Mesomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
3
3Dimension: Ectomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
3A — curly, loose ringlets
3A_curly_looseLoose, soft ringlets; well-defined curl.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
3B — curly, springy
3B_curly_springyTighter, springy curls; corkscrew shape.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
3C — curly, tight corkscrew
3C_curly_tightTight corkscrew curls; densely packed.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
4 — moderate
4Average subcutaneous fat envelope; soft-tissue coverage of skeletal landmarks.
Dimension: Endomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
4 — moderate
4Average muscle mass and skeletal robustness.
Dimension: Mesomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
4 — moderate
4Average linearity.
Dimension: Ectomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
4A — coily, S-pattern
4A_coily_SDefined small S-pattern coils.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
4B — coily, Z-pattern
4B_coily_ZSharp angular Z-pattern coils.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
4C — coily, tightly packed
4C_coily_tightTightly packed coils with little visible pattern definition; high shrinkage.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
5
5Dimension: Endomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
5
5Dimension: Mesomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
5
5Dimension: Ectomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
6
6Dimension: Endomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
6
6Dimension: Mesomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
6
6Dimension: Ectomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
7 — very high
7Pronounced subcutaneous fat envelope; bony landmarks substantially obscured.
Dimension: Endomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
7 — very high
7Pronounced muscle mass and robust skeletal frame.
Dimension: Mesomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
7 — very high
7Highly linear; long-limbed; high height-for-mass.
Dimension: Ectomorphy (Heath-Carter) · Scale: heath_carter_1990_1_to_7 · Body shape taxonomy →
A
A
ADimension: Size estimate · Scale: us_cup_size_proxy · Breast taxonomy →
A-shape (square below, narrow above)
round_A_shapeWider at the lower buttock; trapezoidal silhouette with the wider edge inferior.
Dimension: Buttock shape (Mendieta) · Scale: mendieta_four_class · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
AA
AADimension: Size estimate · Scale: us_cup_size_proxy · Breast taxonomy →
Absent
absentDimension: Abdominal hair pattern · Scale: abdominal_hair_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Absent
absentSmooth lateral hip silhouette without visible depression.
Dimension: Lateral hip concavity (hip dip) · Scale: trochanteric_depression_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Absent
absentNo epicanthic fold; medial canthus clearly visible.
Dimension: Epicanthic fold · Scale: duke_elder_epicanthus_classification · Eyes taxonomy →
Absent
absentNo discernible darkness or hollowness.
Dimension: Tear-trough / infraorbital darkness · Scale: infraorbital_darkness_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Absent
absentDimension: Platysmal banding · Scale: platysmal_band_classification · Neck taxonomy →
Absent
absentNo discernible bony or cartilaginous hump.
Dimension: Dorsal hump · Scale: dorsal_hump_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Absent
absentNo visible erythema; even baseline tone.
Dimension: Baseline erythema (visible redness) · Scale: erythema_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Absent
absentNo visible waist; rib cage to pelvis nearly straight.
Dimension: Waist definition · Scale: waist_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Absent / clean-shaven or low capacity
absent_clean_shaven_or_lowDimension: Facial hair (male) — beard distribution · Scale: facial_hair_distribution_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Absent / minimal
absent_minimalDimension: Chest hair distribution (male) · Scale: chest_hair_pattern_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Absent / minimal
absent_minimalDimension: Back hair pattern (male) · Scale: back_hair_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Absent / minimal
absentPubic bone palpable just under skin; minimal subcutaneous fat.
Dimension: Suprapubic fat pad · Scale: suprapubic_fat_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Absent / prepubertal (Tanner P1)
absent_prepubertalNo terminal pubic hair; only vellus hair.
Dimension: Pubic hair distribution pattern (escutcheon) · Scale: escutcheon_shape_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Absent / unfurled
absent_unfurledAntihelical fold absent or substantially reduced; ear appears to project from head.
Dimension: Antihelix definition · Scale: antihelix_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Acorn
acornTapered conical glans with a clear coronal ridge; the most common morphology.
Dimension: Glans morphology · Scale: glans_shape_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Aligned
alignedAnterior teeth straight, evenly spaced.
Dimension: Dental alignment (when visible) · Scale: dental_alignment_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Almond
almondSlightly elongated horizontal axis; mild taper at lateral and medial canthi. Considered the aesthetic reference shape.
Dimension: Eye shape · Scale: eye_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Almond
almondDimension: Nail shape (when ungroomed) · Scale: nail_shape_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Amber / honey
amberGolden-yellow to copper iris; relatively rare. Distinct from light brown by the warmth of the hue.
Dimension: Iris color · Scale: iris_color_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Android (apple)
androidFat accumulation predominantly in abdominal and visceral regions; upper-body distribution.
Dimension: Body composition pattern (fat distribution) · Scale: vague_1956_extended · Body shape taxonomy →
Arm-dominant
arm_dominantArm girth pronounced relative to shoulder breadth.
Dimension: Shoulder-to-arm proportion · Scale: shoulder_arm_proportion_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricNotable difference between left and right knee morphology.
Dimension: Knee morphology · Scale: patellar_morphology_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricVolume or shape difference greater than approximately one-half cup size between left and right breasts. Used when asymmetry is the dominant morphological feature, not as a fine-grained quantification.
Dimension: Shape · Scale: halls_extended · Breast taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricNotable left-right helical morphology difference.
Dimension: Helix morphology · Scale: helix_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricNotable left-right shape difference as the dominant feature.
Dimension: Eye shape · Scale: eye_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricNotable left-right brow shape difference.
Dimension: Eyebrow shape · Scale: eyebrow_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricNotable left-right facial asymmetry as the dominant feature.
Dimension: Overall face shape · Scale: face_shape_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricNotable left-right toe-pattern asymmetry.
Dimension: Toe length pattern · Scale: toe_typology_classical · Feet taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricNotable left-right chin asymmetry.
Dimension: Chin shape (frontal) · Scale: chin_shape_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricNotable left-right peak asymmetry.
Dimension: Cupid's bow morphology · Scale: cupids_bow_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricNotable left-right tip asymmetry as the dominant feature.
Dimension: Tip shape and definition · Scale: rohrich_tip_morphology · Nose taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricNotable left-right glans asymmetry as the dominant feature.
Dimension: Glans morphology · Scale: glans_shape_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricDimension: Navel (umbilicus) morphology · Scale: navel_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Asymmetric
asymmetricNotable left-right protrusion difference as the dominant feature.
Dimension: Labia minora — protrusion · Scale: motakef_2015 · Vulva taxonomy →
Asymmetric (plagiocephalic)
asymmetric_plagiocephalyNotable left-right asymmetry of the occipital region.
Dimension: Occipital profile · Scale: occipital_qualitative · Head shape taxonomy →
Asymmetric (single one side, double other)
asymmetricOne eye is single and the other double — common variation, particularly in East Asian populations.
Dimension: Upper eyelid crease type · Scale: mccurdy_chen_eyelid_crease · Eyes taxonomy →
Athletic
athleticClear definition in major muscle groups; visible separation between groups.
Dimension: General musculature · Scale: musculature_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Athletic
athleticWider base, smaller volume, more muscular and less subcutaneous-fat envelope. Projection is reduced relative to base width.
Dimension: Shape · Scale: halls_extended · Breast taxonomy →
Attached
attachedLobule attaches to head along its entire posterior edge; no free hanging.
Dimension: Earlobe attachment · Scale: earlobe_attachment_continuum · Ears taxonomy →
Average
averageDimension: Upper arm circumference (relative) · Scale: upper_arm_girth_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Average
averageDimension: Forearm circumference (relative) · Scale: forearm_girth_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Average
averageDimension: Foot size (relative to body) · Scale: foot_size_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Average
averageDimension: Forefoot width · Scale: forefoot_width_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Average
averageDimension: Hand size (relative to body) · Scale: hand_size_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Average
averageDimension: Wrist breadth (relative) · Scale: wrist_breadth_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Average
averageStandard density; minimal visible scalp.
Dimension: Hair density · Scale: hair_density_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Average
averageStandard hairline position.
Dimension: Hairline position (anterior) · Scale: hairline_position_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Average
averageStandard cranial height.
Dimension: Cranial height (vertex prominence) · Scale: cranial_height_qualitative · Head shape taxonomy →
Average
averageStandard proportional head size.
Dimension: Head circumference (qualitative) · Scale: head_circumference_qualitative · Head shape taxonomy →
Average
averageDimension: Thigh circumference (relative) · Scale: thigh_girth_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Average
averageDimension: Calf circumference (relative) · Scale: calf_girth_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Average
averageNeck length approximately 70-100% of facial height (Farkas reference range).
Dimension: Neck length · Scale: neck_length_proportional · Neck taxonomy →
Average
averageNeck width proportional to head width.
Dimension: Neck thickness · Scale: neck_thickness_proportional · Neck taxonomy →
Average
averageSome texture or fine lines visible.
Dimension: Neck skin quality · Scale: neck_skin_qualitative · Neck taxonomy →
Average
averageForeskin covers the glans when flaccid with modest overhang; retracts cleanly.
Dimension: Foreskin morphology (when intact) · Scale: foreskin_length_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Average smile line
average_smile_lineSmile shows 75-100% of upper anterior teeth without gingival show.
Dimension: Dental visibility (smile) · Scale: smile_classification_visibility · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
B
B
BDimension: Size estimate · Scale: us_cup_size_proxy · Breast taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedStandard proportional arm length.
Dimension: Arm length (proportional) · Scale: arm_length_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedDimension: Shoulder-to-arm proportion · Scale: shoulder_arm_proportion_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedApproximately equal hip and shoulder breadth.
Dimension: Hip-to-shoulder ratio · Scale: hip_shoulder_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedNo strong upper-body or lower-body fat preference.
Dimension: Body composition pattern (fat distribution) · Scale: vague_1956_extended · Body shape taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedCormic index near population mean.
Dimension: Trunk-to-leg ratio · Scale: cormic_index_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedDimension: Buttock-to-hip silhouette · Scale: gluteal_hip_silhouette_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedBizygomatic breadth in proportional reference range.
Dimension: Cheekbone width (bizygomatic breadth) · Scale: bizygomatic_breadth_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedAverage midface fullness.
Dimension: Midface morphology · Scale: midface_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedForehead height approximately matches other facial thirds.
Dimension: Forehead height · Scale: forehead_height_proportional · Face proportions taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedDimension: Heel morphology · Scale: heel_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Balanced
balanced2D:4D ratio ~0.95-1.00; subtle or no length difference.
Dimension: 2D:4D digit ratio · Scale: manning_2D_4D · Hands taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedAverage finger thickness.
Dimension: Finger morphology · Scale: finger_thickness_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedBigonial breadth approximately 75-85% of bizygomatic; aesthetic reference range.
Dimension: Jaw width (bigonial) · Scale: bigonial_breadth_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedPogonion approximately at the Riedel reference plane.
Dimension: Chin projection (sagittal) · Scale: riedel_pogonion_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedChin height within the reference range.
Dimension: Chin height (vertical) · Scale: chin_height_proportional · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedDimension: Leg length (proportional) · Scale: leg_length_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedStandard calf curve.
Dimension: Calf shape · Scale: calf_shape_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedDimension: Ankle morphology · Scale: ankle_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedDimension: Thigh-to-calf proportion · Scale: thigh_calf_proportion_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedMouth width approximately equal to inter-iris distance (Farkas reference).
Dimension: Mouth width · Scale: mouth_width_proportional · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedTip projection ratio approximately 0.55-0.60. Within Goode aesthetic reference.
Dimension: Tip projection · Scale: goode_ratio_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedAlar base width approximately equal to intercanthal distance.
Dimension: Alar base width · Scale: ferreras_garcia_alar_base_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedNasal length approximately 90-110% of lower facial third (Farkas aesthetic reference).
Dimension: Nasal length (proportional) · Scale: facial_thirds_proportion · Nose taxonomy →
Balanced
balancedShoulders proportional.
Dimension: Shoulder breadth (biacromial) · Scale: biacromial_breadth_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Balanced (~1:1)
balancedUpper and lower lip of approximately equal volume.
Dimension: Upper-to-lower lip volume ratio · Scale: mallucci_branford_lip_ratio · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Balanced (~105-120°)
balancedWithin Ellenbogen-Karlin reference range.
Dimension: Cervicomental angle · Scale: ellenbogen_karlin_cervicomental · Neck taxonomy →
Balanced (~55%)
balancedLower pole carries approximately 55% of volume; aesthetic reference per Mallucci & Branford.
Dimension: Lower-pole fullness · Scale: mallucci_branford_2014 · Breast taxonomy →
Balanced / rectangular
balanced_rectangularApproximately equal upper-back and waist breadth.
Dimension: Back morphology · Scale: back_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Balanced ectomorph
balanced_ectomorphEctomorphy dominant; endomorphy and mesomorphy approximately equal and lower.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Balanced endomorph
balanced_endomorphEndomorphy dominant; mesomorphy and ectomorphy approximately equal and lower.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Balanced mesomorph
balanced_mesomorphMesomorphy dominant; endomorphy and ectomorphy approximately equal and lower.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Balanced thirds
balanced_thirdsAll three vertical thirds approximately equal.
Dimension: Facial thirds balance · Scale: facial_thirds_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Barrel-chested
barrel_chestIncreased anteroposterior chest diameter.
Dimension: Chest morphology · Scale: chest_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
BI-RADS A — almost entirely fatty
a_almost_entirely_fattyDimension: Tissue density (mammographic) · Scale: birads_5e · Breast taxonomy →
BI-RADS B — scattered fibroglandular
b_scattered_fibroglandularDimension: Tissue density (mammographic) · Scale: birads_5e · Breast taxonomy →
BI-RADS C — heterogeneously dense
c_heterogeneously_denseDimension: Tissue density (mammographic) · Scale: birads_5e · Breast taxonomy →
BI-RADS D — extremely dense
d_extremely_denseDimension: Tissue density (mammographic) · Scale: birads_5e · Breast taxonomy →
Bifid
bifidVisible vertical cleft between left and right tip domes; intercrural groove prominent.
Dimension: Tip shape and definition · Scale: rohrich_tip_morphology · Nose taxonomy →
Black
blackVery dark hair appearing black under normal lighting; high eumelanin.
Dimension: Hair color · Scale: hair_color_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Blue
blueTrue blue; highest frequency in Northern European populations, decreases southward.
Dimension: Iris color · Scale: iris_color_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Blue-green
blue_greenMixed blue and green with neither dominant.
Dimension: Iris color · Scale: iris_color_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Blunt / rounded
blunt_roundedRounded glans without strong taper; coronal ridge subtle.
Dimension: Glans morphology · Scale: glans_shape_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Boxy
boxyWide tip with two distinct domes visible — a flat or slightly concave roof between left and right tip-defining points.
Dimension: Tip shape and definition · Scale: rohrich_tip_morphology · Nose taxonomy →
Brachycephalic (short / wide)
brachycephalicCephalic index ~81-85; head substantially wider relative to length.
Dimension: Cephalic index category · Scale: cephalic_index_clinical · Head shape taxonomy →
Broad
broadDimension: Heel morphology · Scale: heel_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Brown
brownMedium to dark brown iris; visible iris detail.
Dimension: Iris color · Scale: iris_color_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Bulbous / round
bulbous_roundWide, fleshy, rounded tip with little visible cartilage definition.
Dimension: Tip shape and definition · Scale: rohrich_tip_morphology · Nose taxonomy →
C
C
CDimension: Size estimate · Scale: us_cup_size_proxy · Breast taxonomy →
C-shaped
c_shapeNasal axis curves in a single arc to one side.
Dimension: Nasal deviation / asymmetry · Scale: rohrich_deviation_classification · Nose taxonomy →
Calf-dominant
calf_dominantCalf approaches or exceeds thigh in circumference.
Dimension: Thigh-to-calf proportion · Scale: thigh_calf_proportion_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Central
centralAll three components within one unit of each other; no single dominance.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Central strip only
central_strip_onlyHair limited to a vertical central band.
Dimension: Chest hair distribution (male) · Scale: chest_hair_pattern_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Circumcised — high-and-tight
circumcised_high_tightCircumcision performed with most or all foreskin removed; tight residual skin.
Dimension: Circumcision status · Scale: circumcision_status_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Circumcised — low-and-loose
circumcised_lowCircumcision performed leaving more residual penile shaft skin.
Dimension: Circumcision status · Scale: circumcision_status_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Class I — no protrusion
class_1_no_protrusionLabia minora contained entirely within the labia majora; not visible at rest with legs together.
Dimension: Labia minora — protrusion · Scale: motakef_2015 · Vulva taxonomy →
Class II — protrusion <3 cm
class_2_protrusion_under_3cmLabia minora protrude beyond the labia majora by less than approximately 3 cm.
Dimension: Labia minora — protrusion · Scale: motakef_2015 · Vulva taxonomy →
Class III — protrusion ≥3 cm
class_3_protrusion_over_3cmLabia minora protrude beyond the labia majora by approximately 3 cm or more.
Dimension: Labia minora — protrusion · Scale: motakef_2015 · Vulva taxonomy →
Cleft (dimpled)
cleftVisible vertical midline indentation in the chin pad.
Dimension: Chin shape (frontal) · Scale: chin_shape_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Coarse
coarsePronounced surface roughness, visible pore enlargement, or significant surface irregularity.
Dimension: Surface texture · Scale: surface_texture_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Coily / kinky (4)
coilyTight coils or zig-zag pattern; common in Sub-Saharan African and African-diaspora populations.
Dimension: Pubic hair texture · Scale: andre_walker_adapted · Pubic region taxonomy →
Concave
concaveAbdominal wall sits posterior to the rib cage / pelvis line.
Dimension: Abdominal shape · Scale: abdominal_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Concave / snub
concave_snubSaddle-shaped dorsum with depression below the radix. Common in some East Asian populations and in post-traumatic noses.
Dimension: Bridge profile (sagittal) · Scale: rhinoplasty_dorsal_profile · Nose taxonomy →
Concave / under-filled
concaveUpper pole slopes inward from clavicle to NAC; insufficient soft-tissue fill.
Dimension: Upper-pole fullness · Scale: mallucci_branford_2014 · Breast taxonomy →
Concealed
concealedIntroitus not visible at rest with legs together; fully covered by labia.
Dimension: Introitus visibility at rest · Scale: introitus_visibility_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Conical / pointed
conicalSmoothly tapered glans with minimal coronal ridge prominence.
Dimension: Glans morphology · Scale: glans_shape_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Continuous (no break)
continuousDorsum continuous with the forehead with no perceptible break. Common in some indigenous American and Sub-Saharan African populations.
Dimension: Radix depth · Scale: radix_depth_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Convex (mild)
convex_mildSubtle anterior protrusion.
Dimension: Abdominal shape · Scale: abdominal_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Convex (pronounced)
convex_pronouncedClearly protruding abdomen.
Dimension: Abdominal shape · Scale: abdominal_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Convex / aquiline (Roman)
convex_aquilinePronounced dorsal hump; the dorsum is convex above the tip. Common in Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and some indigenous American populations.
Dimension: Bridge profile (sagittal) · Scale: rhinoplasty_dorsal_profile · Nose taxonomy →
Convex / over-filled
convexUpper pole bulges outward; over-projection above the natural reference line.
Dimension: Upper-pole fullness · Scale: mallucci_branford_2014 · Breast taxonomy →
Cool (pink / red / blue)
coolPink, rosy, or bluish cast. Veins on inner wrist appear blue or purple.
Dimension: Skin undertone · Scale: undertone_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Covered
coveredGlans fully concealed by prepuce at rest.
Dimension: Clitoral hood morphology · Scale: clitoral_hood_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Covered (lips closed)
coveredTeeth not visible; mouth closed.
Dimension: Dental visibility (smile) · Scale: smile_classification_visibility · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Covered / unclear
covered_unclearHair covered by head covering or styling that prevents texture assessment.
Dimension: Hair texture (Andre Walker) · Scale: andre_walker_1990s · Head hair taxonomy →
Crowded
crowdedPronounced crowding; teeth overlap or rotate substantially.
Dimension: Dental alignment (when visible) · Scale: dental_alignment_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Cup ear / constricted
cup_ear_constrictedFurled or rolled helical rim creating a cupped appearance.
Dimension: Helix morphology · Scale: helix_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Curly (3)
curlyTight S-curves to spiral curls; the typical pubic-hair pattern.
Dimension: Pubic hair texture · Scale: andre_walker_adapted · Pubic region taxonomy →
D
D
DDimension: Size estimate · Scale: us_cup_size_proxy · Breast taxonomy →
Dark
darkStrongly pigmented; medium to dark brown.
Dimension: Areolar pigmentation · Scale: areolar_pigmentation_qualitative · Breast taxonomy →
Dark blonde
blonde_darkDark blonde / dirty blonde.
Dimension: Hair color · Scale: hair_color_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Dark brown
dark_brownDistinctly brown but darker than medium-brown.
Dimension: Hair color · Scale: hair_color_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Darker than scalp
darker_than_scalpDimension: Body hair color · Scale: body_hair_color_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Darker than scalp
darker_than_scalpPubic hair noticeably darker than scalp hair; common variant.
Dimension: Pubic hair color · Scale: pubic_hair_color_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
DD / E
DDDimension: Size estimate · Scale: us_cup_size_proxy · Breast taxonomy →
DDD / F
DDD_FDimension: Size estimate · Scale: us_cup_size_proxy · Breast taxonomy →
Deep
deepPronounced depression at the radix; angle approximately 115-130°. Common in European populations.
Dimension: Radix depth · Scale: radix_depth_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Deep-set
deep_setEye sits deep within the orbital socket; pronounced shadow above the upper lid. Brow ridge typically prominent.
Dimension: Eye shape · Scale: eye_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Defined
definedBiceps clearly visible at rest with separation from triceps.
Dimension: Biceps definition · Scale: biceps_definition_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Defined
definedClearly visible at rest.
Dimension: Brachioradialis visibility · Scale: brachioradialis_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Defined
definedMandibular contour visible but soft.
Dimension: Mandibular contour definition · Scale: jawline_contour_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Defined
definedQuadriceps separation visible.
Dimension: Thigh muscular definition · Scale: thigh_definition_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Defined
definedSCM clearly visible at rest as a distinct landmark.
Dimension: Sternocleidomastoid visibility · Scale: scm_visibility_qualitative · Neck taxonomy →
Defined
definedClear pectoral definition; visible separation between pectoralis and surrounding tissue.
Dimension: Pectoral definition (male) · Scale: pectoral_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Defined
definedClear waist taper.
Dimension: Waist definition · Scale: waist_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Defined
definedClear vertical midline visible at rest.
Dimension: Linea alba visibility · Scale: linea_alba_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Defined / refined
defined_refinedTip has clear definition with visible tip-defining points but is not pointed; smooth supratip break.
Dimension: Tip shape and definition · Scale: rohrich_tip_morphology · Nose taxonomy →
Defined columns
defined_columnsClear philtral columns visible; well-demarcated central groove.
Dimension: Philtrum definition · Scale: philtrum_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Dense
denseDimension: Arm hair density · Scale: arm_hair_density_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Dense
denseDimension: Leg hair density · Scale: leg_hair_density_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Dense
denseThick, full brow with little visible skin within the brow body.
Dimension: Eyebrow density · Scale: eyebrow_density_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Dense
denseHigh terminal-hair count; minimal visible skin within the distribution.
Dimension: Pubic hair density · Scale: pubic_hair_density_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Deviated
deviatedColumella visibly off the midline axis (left or right).
Dimension: Columella shape · Scale: columellar_show_classification · Nose taxonomy →
Diamond
diamondNarrow forehead and jaw with widest point at cheekbones; pronounced cheek prominence.
Dimension: Overall face shape · Scale: face_shape_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Diamond / midline extension (typical male)
diamond_extending_midlineDiamond-shape pattern with terminal hair extending up the abdominal midline toward the umbilicus. Tanner male P5.
Dimension: Pubic hair distribution pattern (escutcheon) · Scale: escutcheon_shape_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Diffuse, dense
diffuse_denseFull abdominal hair coverage.
Dimension: Abdominal hair pattern · Scale: abdominal_hair_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Diffuse, light
diffuse_lightLight coverage spreading from midline.
Dimension: Abdominal hair pattern · Scale: abdominal_hair_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Discolored
discoloredOnychomycosis or other discoloration visible.
Dimension: Toenail morphology · Scale: toenail_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Discrete patch
discrete_patchSmall, sharply demarcated patch only; reduced from typical adult distribution.
Dimension: Pubic hair distribution pattern (escutcheon) · Scale: escutcheon_shape_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Dolichocephalic (long)
dolichocephalicCephalic index < ~76; head substantially longer than wide. Clinical context: scaphocephaly when severe in infants.
Dimension: Cephalic index category · Scale: cephalic_index_clinical · Head shape taxonomy →
Dorsal (upward)
dorsal_upwardCurves toward the upper side.
Dimension: Curvature direction · Scale: curvature_direction_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Double-pointed
double_pointedTwo visible projections; common variant.
Dimension: Tragus morphology · Scale: tragus_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Double, high (>9mm)
double_highHigh crease position; substantial visible upper lid platform between lash line and crease.
Dimension: Upper eyelid crease type · Scale: mccurdy_chen_eyelid_crease · Eyes taxonomy →
Double, low (~3-5mm above lash line)
double_lowCrease present but sits low on the lid, close to the lash line. Common in East Asian populations with double lids.
Dimension: Upper eyelid crease type · Scale: mccurdy_chen_eyelid_crease · Eyes taxonomy →
Double, medium (~6-9mm)
double_mediumMid-position crease; common reference range for European-population eyelids.
Dimension: Upper eyelid crease type · Scale: mccurdy_chen_eyelid_crease · Eyes taxonomy →
Downturned
downturnedLateral canthus sits below the medial canthus; outer corner droops downward.
Dimension: Eye shape · Scale: eye_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Downturned
downturnedCorners angle downward at rest; impression of resting frown ('marionette' appearance with aging).
Dimension: Lip corner orientation · Scale: oral_commissure_orientation · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Downturned (acute)
downturnedNasolabial angle below ~85°; tip points downward. Tip droops below the columella line.
Dimension: Tip rotation (nasolabial angle) · Scale: nasolabial_angle_categorical · Nose taxonomy →
Dyed (graying suggested)
dyed_likelyVisible dye job that likely covers gray; native graying state not directly observable.
Dimension: Graying pattern · Scale: graying_pattern_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Dyed (native color uncertain)
dyed_visibleVisible dye job; native color cannot be reliably inferred.
Dimension: Hair color · Scale: hair_color_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
E
East-west / wide-set
east_westLateral splay of the NAC away from midline; intermammary distance approximates or exceeds breast base diameter. Common variant noted in aesthetic-anatomy literature.
Dimension: Shape · Scale: halls_extended · Breast taxonomy →
Ectomorphic endomorph
ectomorphic_endomorphEndomorphy dominant; ectomorphy second.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Ectomorphic mesomorph
ectomorphic_mesomorphMesomorphy dominant; ectomorphy second.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Edematous
edematousVisible swelling obscuring native morphology.
Dimension: Ankle morphology · Scale: ankle_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Egyptian
egyptianHallux longest; toes decrease in length from first to fifth in a straight diagonal. Most common pattern globally.
Dimension: Toe length pattern · Scale: toe_typology_classical · Feet taxonomy →
Eight-pack / pronounced
eight_packFull rectus abdominis visible plus inscriptional definition between segments.
Dimension: Abdominal definition (musculature) · Scale: abdominal_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Elongated (long upper lip)
elongatedVertical philtrum length above the aesthetic reference range.
Dimension: Philtrum definition · Scale: philtrum_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Endomorph-ectomorph
endomorph_ectomorphEndomorphy and ectomorphy approximately equal and dominant; mesomorphy lower.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Endomorphic ectomorph
endomorphic_ectomorphEctomorphy dominant; endomorphy second.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Endomorphic mesomorph
endomorphic_mesomorphMesomorphy dominant; endomorphy second.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Everted
evertedNipple protrudes outward at rest. The typical configuration.
Dimension: Nipple morphology · Scale: hoffman_extended · Breast taxonomy →
Exposed
exposedIntroitus visible at rest; minimal labial coverage.
Dimension: Introitus visibility at rest · Scale: introitus_visibility_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Extended laterally
extended_horizontalDistribution extending laterally onto inner thigh / hip; common variant in some populations.
Dimension: Pubic hair distribution pattern (escutcheon) · Scale: escutcheon_shape_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Extensive, chest extending to abdomen
extensive_chest_to_abdomenContinuous distribution from chest to abdomen.
Dimension: Chest hair distribution (male) · Scale: chest_hair_pattern_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Extremity-dominant
extremity_dominantFat accumulation predominantly in arms and legs rather than trunk.
Dimension: Body composition pattern (fat distribution) · Scale: vague_1956_extended · Body shape taxonomy →
F
Female-typical range (~10-15°)
normal_female_rangeDimension: Cubital (carrying) angle · Scale: carrying_angle_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Few
fewSparse freckles, scattered, easy to count individually.
Dimension: Freckling density · Scale: freckle_density_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Fissured tongue
fissured_tongueDimension: Tongue morphology (when visible) · Scale: tongue_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Flared
flaredNostrils visibly flared outward; alar lobule projects laterally.
Dimension: Nostril shape · Scale: farkas_nostril_typology · Nose taxonomy →
Flat
flatNipple level with the areola at rest; protrudes with cold or stimulation.
Dimension: Nipple morphology · Scale: hoffman_extended · Breast taxonomy →
Flat
flatMinimal posterior projection.
Dimension: Buttock projection (lateral view) · Scale: buttock_projection_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Flat
flatNo visible bony prominence above the orbital rim; smooth transition between orbit and forehead.
Dimension: Brow ridge (supraorbital ridge) prominence · Scale: supraorbital_ridge_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Flat
flat_brachycephalicReduced posterior projection; flatter occipital silhouette. Often correlated with brachycephalic cephalic index.
Dimension: Occipital profile · Scale: occipital_qualitative · Head shape taxonomy →
Flat
flatMinimal definition; vermilion border nearly straight at midline.
Dimension: Cupid's bow morphology · Scale: cupids_bow_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Flat
flatAnterior chest wall approximately flat in profile.
Dimension: Chest morphology · Scale: chest_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Flat
flatAbdominal wall in plane with rib cage / pelvis.
Dimension: Abdominal shape · Scale: abdominal_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Flat
flatReduced lumbar curve; flattened lower back.
Dimension: Lumbar curvature visible · Scale: lumbar_curvature_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Flat
flatMinimal subcutaneous fullness; pubic bone palpable just under skin.
Dimension: Mons pubis prominence · Scale: mons_prominence_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Flat (pes planus)
flat_pes_planusReduced or absent arch; medial border of foot rests near the floor.
Dimension: Arch height (medial longitudinal) · Scale: arch_index_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Flat / descending
flat_descendingNo arch; brow descends laterally toward the temple.
Dimension: Eyebrow shape · Scale: eyebrow_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Flat / low-set
flat_lowDorsum sits close to the facial plane; minimal projection. Common in East Asian, some Sub-Saharan African, and some indigenous populations.
Dimension: Bridge height · Scale: nasal_dorsum_height_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Flat / minimal
flat_minimalCheekbones not visible as a discrete landmark.
Dimension: Cheekbone (zygomatic) prominence · Scale: zygomatic_prominence_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Flat / minimal
flat_minimalMasseter not visibly contributing to jaw silhouette.
Dimension: Masseter prominence · Scale: masseter_prominence_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Flat / minimal
flat_minimalDimension: Calf shape · Scale: calf_shape_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Flat / vertical
flat_verticalForehead nearly vertical in profile; minimal anterior curvature.
Dimension: Forehead shape (sagittal) · Scale: forehead_shape_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Flat against head
flat_against_headAuriculo-cephalic angle below ~15°; ear barely projects from head.
Dimension: Ear protrusion (auriculo-cephalic angle) · Scale: auriculocephalic_angle_categorical · Ears taxonomy →
Flat back
flat_backReduced lumbar lordosis; flattened lower spine.
Dimension: Posture (sagittal alignment) · Scale: kendall_postural_classification · Body shape taxonomy →
Flattened / aged
flattened_agedReduced midface fullness; deepened nasolabial fold; visible tear-trough; mid-cheek descent.
Dimension: Midface morphology · Scale: midface_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Flattened superiorly
flattened_superiorReduced curve at the superior helix; common otoplasty correction target.
Dimension: Helix morphology · Scale: helix_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Forward head
forward_headHead positioned anterior to shoulders without other major deviations.
Dimension: Posture (sagittal alignment) · Scale: kendall_postural_classification · Body shape taxonomy →
Four-pack visible
four_packDimension: Abdominal definition (musculature) · Scale: abdominal_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Freckled (ephelides)
freckled_ephelidesVisible ephelides — small, well-circumscribed, sun-induced macules. Concentrated on sun-exposed areas; common in Fitzpatrick I-III.
Dimension: Pigmentation pattern · Scale: pigmentation_pattern_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Free / detached
freeEarlobe hangs free of the head; clear gap between lobule and adjacent skin.
Dimension: Earlobe attachment · Scale: earlobe_attachment_continuum · Ears taxonomy →
Frontal bossing
bossingPronounced anterior projection of the frontal bone; less common variant.
Dimension: Forehead shape (sagittal) · Scale: forehead_shape_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Full
fullPronounced gluteal mass.
Dimension: Buttock size (relative) · Scale: buttock_size_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Full
fullPronounced volume; lips project substantially from the perioral plane.
Dimension: Overall lip volume · Scale: lip_volume_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Full
fullPronounced subcutaneous fullness; substantial coverage of underlying structures.
Dimension: Labia majora — size · Scale: labia_majora_size_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Full / youthful
full_youthfulAnterior midface fullness; smooth nasolabial fold; defined cheek apple.
Dimension: Midface morphology · Scale: midface_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Full back
full_backDimension: Back hair pattern (male) · Scale: back_hair_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Full beard — dense
full_beard_denseDimension: Facial hair (male) — beard distribution · Scale: facial_hair_distribution_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Full beard — light density
full_beard_lightDimension: Facial hair (male) — beard distribution · Scale: facial_hair_distribution_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Full beard — very dense
full_beard_very_denseDimension: Facial hair (male) — beard distribution · Scale: facial_hair_distribution_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Fully exposed
fully_exposedGlans visible at rest; minimal prepuce coverage.
Dimension: Clitoral hood morphology · Scale: clitoral_hood_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Fully gray / white
fully_gray_whiteDimension: Graying pattern · Scale: graying_pattern_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Fully removed
fully_removedComplete hair removal; no native phenotype observable from this presentation.
Dimension: Visible grooming state · Scale: grooming_style_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
G
G
GDimension: Size estimate · Scale: us_cup_size_proxy · Breast taxonomy →
Genu valgum (knock-knees)
genu_valgumDistal femur and proximal tibia angled medially; knees touch when feet apart.
Dimension: Knee alignment (frontal plane) · Scale: tibiofemoral_alignment · Body shape taxonomy →
Genu varum (bow-legs)
genu_varumDistal femur and proximal tibia angled laterally; gap between knees when feet together.
Dimension: Knee alignment (frontal plane) · Scale: tibiofemoral_alignment · Body shape taxonomy →
Geographic tongue (visible patches)
geographic_tongueDimension: Tongue morphology (when visible) · Scale: tongue_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Glogau I — early photoaging
glogau_IMild dyschromia; minimal wrinkles. No visible keratoses. Typical age range 20s-30s.
Dimension: Visible photoaging · Scale: glogau_1996 · Skin taxonomy →
Glogau II — early-moderate photoaging
glogau_IIWrinkles in motion only ('expression lines'). Some lentigines visible. Typical age range 30s-40s.
Dimension: Visible photoaging · Scale: glogau_1996 · Skin taxonomy →
Glogau III — advanced photoaging
glogau_IIIWrinkles at rest. Visible dyschromia and telangiectasias. Typical age range 50s-60s.
Dimension: Visible photoaging · Scale: glogau_1996 · Skin taxonomy →
Glogau IV — severe photoaging
glogau_IVWrinkles throughout; sallow color; possible actinic keratoses. Typical age range 60s-70s+.
Dimension: Visible photoaging · Scale: glogau_1996 · Skin taxonomy →
Goatee / chin only
goatee_chin_onlyDimension: Facial hair (male) — beard distribution · Scale: facial_hair_distribution_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Grade 0 — no ptosis
grade_0_noneNipple sits above the IMF; breast tissue is firm and contained above the IMF.
Dimension: Ptosis grade · Scale: regnault_1976 · Breast taxonomy →
Grade I — mild ptosis
grade_1_mildNipple at the level of the IMF, above the lower breast contour.
Dimension: Ptosis grade · Scale: regnault_1976 · Breast taxonomy →
Grade II — moderate ptosis
grade_2_moderateNipple below the IMF but above the lower breast contour. NAC visible from frontal view as the most projected point of the lower pole.
Dimension: Ptosis grade · Scale: regnault_1976 · Breast taxonomy →
Grade III — severe ptosis
grade_3_severeNipple below the IMF and at or below the lower breast contour, pointing downward.
Dimension: Ptosis grade · Scale: regnault_1976 · Breast taxonomy →
Gray
grayGray to gray-blue iris; lower stromal melanin than blue.
Dimension: Iris color · Scale: iris_color_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Gray
grayVisibly graying hair, mixed pigmented and unpigmented.
Dimension: Hair color · Scale: hair_color_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Greek (Morton's)
greek_mortonSecond toe longer than hallux; common variant. Sometimes associated with biomechanical foot-strike patterns.
Dimension: Toe length pattern · Scale: toe_typology_classical · Feet taxonomy →
Green
greenTrue green; uncommon globally, concentrated in Northern and Eastern European populations.
Dimension: Iris color · Scale: iris_color_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Groomed
groomed_unclearVisible removal; native pattern not assessable.
Dimension: Abdominal hair pattern · Scale: abdominal_hair_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Groomed
groomedDimension: Back hair pattern (male) · Scale: back_hair_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Groomed (removal visible)
groomedDimension: Arm hair density · Scale: arm_hair_density_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Groomed (removal visible)
groomedDimension: Leg hair density · Scale: leg_hair_density_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Groomed (waxed/shaved)
groomed_unclearVisible removal; native distribution not assessable.
Dimension: Chest hair distribution (male) · Scale: chest_hair_pattern_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Groomed / artificial
groomed_artificialVisible manicure or artificial nails; native shape not assessable.
Dimension: Nail shape (when ungroomed) · Scale: nail_shape_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Groomed / pedicured
groomed_pedicuredVisible nail-care; native shape may not be directly observable.
Dimension: Toenail morphology · Scale: toenail_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Gynoid (pear)
gynoidFat accumulation predominantly in hips, thighs, and buttocks; lower-body distribution.
Dimension: Body composition pattern (fat distribution) · Scale: vague_1956_extended · Body shape taxonomy →
H
H+
H_plusDimension: Size estimate · Scale: us_cup_size_proxy · Breast taxonomy →
Haglund's prominence
haglund_prominentVisible posterior superior calcaneal prominence; clinical Haglund deformity.
Dimension: Heel morphology · Scale: heel_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Hanging
hangingColumella projects below the alar margin; columellar show greater than approximately 4mm in lateral view.
Dimension: Columella shape · Scale: columellar_show_classification · Nose taxonomy →
Hazel
hazelMixed brown and green/gold; central iris differs in color from peripheral iris (central heterochromia).
Dimension: Iris color · Scale: iris_color_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Heart
heartWide forehead, narrow jaw, often with a pointed chin.
Dimension: Overall face shape · Scale: face_shape_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Heavy
heavyDense freckling; individual freckles begin to merge into larger pigmented areas.
Dimension: Freckling density · Scale: freckle_density_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Heterochromia
heterochromiaTwo different iris colors — either between eyes (heterochromia iridis) or within one iris (sectoral heterochromia).
Dimension: Iris color · Scale: iris_color_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
High
highProjection greater than ~60% of base diameter.
Dimension: Projection (relative) · Scale: low_moderate_high_relative_to_base · Breast taxonomy →
High
highHairline sits high; tall visible forehead.
Dimension: Hairline position (anterior) · Scale: hairline_position_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
High (index finger longer)
high_2D_dominant2D:4D ratio > ~1.00; index finger clearly longer than ring. Less common; more common in females.
Dimension: 2D:4D digit ratio · Scale: manning_2D_4D · Hands taxonomy →
High (minimal waist definition)
highWaist approximates or exceeds hip width; rectangular or apple-shaped silhouette.
Dimension: Waist-to-hip ratio (estimate) · Scale: whr_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
High (pes cavus)
high_pes_cavusPronounced arch; reduced foot-floor contact area.
Dimension: Arch height (medial longitudinal) · Scale: arch_index_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
High / muscular
high_muscularPronounced gastrocnemius prominence high on the calf.
Dimension: Calf shape · Scale: calf_shape_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
High / prominent
high_prominentPronounced anterior projection; defined cheekbone landmarks. Common in some East Asian, indigenous American, and Slavic populations.
Dimension: Cheekbone (zygomatic) prominence · Scale: zygomatic_prominence_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
High / tight
high_tightScrotum sits high and tight against the perineum; cremasteric contraction or constitutional pattern.
Dimension: Scrotal hang / position · Scale: scrotal_position_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
High arch
high_archPronounced arch with a clear peak; stronger lateral-tail descent.
Dimension: Eyebrow shape · Scale: eyebrow_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
High projection
high_projectionPronounced posterior projection; 'shelf-like' silhouette in lateral view.
Dimension: Buttock projection (lateral view) · Scale: buttock_projection_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
High smile line / gummy smile
high_smile_lineSmile shows full upper teeth plus a band of gingiva ('gummy smile').
Dimension: Dental visibility (smile) · Scale: smile_classification_visibility · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Highly defined
highly_definedClear mandibular silhouette visible from frontal and profile views; no submental fat coverage.
Dimension: Mandibular contour definition · Scale: jawline_contour_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Highly defined
highly_definedPronounced SCM definition; very low body-fat percentage in the cervical region.
Dimension: Sternocleidomastoid visibility · Scale: scm_visibility_qualitative · Neck taxonomy →
Highly defined
highly_definedPronounced midline; common with very low body-fat percentage.
Dimension: Linea alba visibility · Scale: linea_alba_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Highly developed
highly_developedPronounced biceps mass with peak definition.
Dimension: Biceps definition · Scale: biceps_definition_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Highly developed
highly_developedPronounced quadriceps mass and definition.
Dimension: Thigh muscular definition · Scale: thigh_definition_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Highly developed
highly_developedPronounced pectoral mass and definition.
Dimension: Pectoral definition (male) · Scale: pectoral_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Hooded
hoodedUpper lid skin descends over the lid crease, partially or fully covering the upper lid platform. Often associated with periorbital aging but can be constitutional.
Dimension: Eye shape · Scale: eye_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Hooked / drooping
hooked_droopingTip projects downward with a hook at the apex; columella sits below the alar base.
Dimension: Tip shape and definition · Scale: rohrich_tip_morphology · Nose taxonomy →
Horizontal
horizontalLateral canthus at the same level as medial canthus; axis approximately 0°.
Dimension: Palpebral fissure slant · Scale: fissure_axis_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Horizontal oval
horizontal_ovalDimension: Navel (umbilicus) morphology · Scale: navel_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Hourglass (pronounced waist)
hourglass_pronouncedButtock projection substantially wider than waist creating an hourglass posterior silhouette.
Dimension: Buttock-to-hip silhouette · Scale: gluteal_hip_silhouette_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Hyperbrachycephalic
hyperbrachycephalicCephalic index > ~85; pronounced width-to-length ratio. Clinical context: positional plagiocephaly in infants.
Dimension: Cephalic index category · Scale: cephalic_index_clinical · Head shape taxonomy →
Hypertrophic
hypertrophicPronounced masseter mass; visible bulge at the lower jaw.
Dimension: Masseter prominence · Scale: masseter_prominence_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Hypertrophied
hypertrophiedBodybuilder-class muscle mass; substantial volumetric hypertrophy.
Dimension: General musculature · Scale: musculature_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
I
Ideal alignment
idealVertical line through ear, shoulder, hip, knee, and ankle in side view.
Dimension: Posture (sagittal alignment) · Scale: kendall_postural_classification · Body shape taxonomy →
Indistinct
indistinctFold not clearly visible; breast tissue blends gradually into the chest wall — common in tuberous and constricted-base morphologies.
Dimension: Inframammary fold definition · Scale: imf_definition_qualitative · Breast taxonomy →
Indistinct
indistinctVermilion border barely discernible; common with lip-aging.
Dimension: Vermilion border definition · Scale: vermilion_border_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Intact (uncircumcised)
intactFull foreskin present and functional.
Dimension: Circumcision status · Scale: circumcision_status_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Intermediate
intermediatePartial attachment; lobule attaches to head along part of its edge but not fully.
Dimension: Earlobe attachment · Scale: earlobe_attachment_continuum · Ears taxonomy →
Inversus
epicanthus_inversusFold begins at the lower lid and extends upward; partial coverage of the medial canthus from below. Often associated with telecanthus / blepharophimosis syndrome.
Dimension: Epicanthic fold · Scale: duke_elder_epicanthus_classification · Eyes taxonomy →
Inverted — Grade I
inverted_grade_1Nipple inverted at rest but easily everts manually or with stimulation; no fibrotic banding.
Dimension: Nipple morphology · Scale: hoffman_extended · Breast taxonomy →
Inverted — Grade II
inverted_grade_2Nipple inverted; everts with difficulty and retracts when released; mild fibrotic banding.
Dimension: Nipple morphology · Scale: hoffman_extended · Breast taxonomy →
Inverted — Grade III
inverted_grade_3Nipple permanently inverted; cannot be manually everted; significant fibrotic banding.
Dimension: Nipple morphology · Scale: hoffman_extended · Breast taxonomy →
Inverted pear
inverted_pearWider at hip/waist than upper back.
Dimension: Back morphology · Scale: back_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
K
Kyphotic-lordotic
kyphotic_lordoticIncreased thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis; head-forward posture.
Dimension: Posture (sagittal alignment) · Scale: kendall_postural_classification · Body shape taxonomy →
L
Large
largeBroad bone structure; thick wrist and elbow.
Dimension: Skeletal frame size · Scale: frame_size_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Large
largeAreolar diameter greater than ~40% of breast base diameter.
Dimension: Areolar diameter (relative) · Scale: areolar_diameter_relative_to_breast_base · Breast taxonomy →
Large
largePronounced lobule mass; large hanging tissue.
Dimension: Earlobe size · Scale: lobule_size_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Large
largeEar length above population median; common with aging (ears continue growing through life).
Dimension: Overall ear size · Scale: ear_length_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Large
largeDimension: Foot size (relative to body) · Scale: foot_size_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Large
largeDimension: Hand size (relative to body) · Scale: hand_size_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Large
largeHead appears large relative to body; clinical macrocephaly when extreme.
Dimension: Head circumference (qualitative) · Scale: head_circumference_qualitative · Head shape taxonomy →
Lateral left
lateral_leftCurves to the subject's left.
Dimension: Curvature direction · Scale: curvature_direction_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Lateral right
lateral_rightCurves to the subject's right.
Dimension: Curvature direction · Scale: curvature_direction_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Lentigines
lentiginesLarger, persistent macules independent of sun exposure. Common with photoaging; can also be constitutional.
Dimension: Pigmentation pattern · Scale: pigmentation_pattern_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Light
lightDimension: Arm hair density · Scale: arm_hair_density_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Light
lightDimension: Leg hair density · Scale: leg_hair_density_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Light
lightSlightly pigmented; visible contrast against breast skin.
Dimension: Areolar pigmentation · Scale: areolar_pigmentation_qualitative · Breast taxonomy →
Light brown
light_brownLighter brown with visible warmth; sometimes called amber when more golden.
Dimension: Iris color · Scale: iris_color_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Light brown
light_brownLight-brown to caramel range.
Dimension: Hair color · Scale: hair_color_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Lighter than scalp
lighter_than_scalpDimension: Body hair color · Scale: body_hair_color_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Lighter than scalp
lighter_than_scalpPubic hair noticeably lighter than scalp hair; less common.
Dimension: Pubic hair color · Scale: pubic_hair_color_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Lightly active
lightSlight musculature; some tone but no definition.
Dimension: General musculature · Scale: musculature_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Linea alba strip ('happy trail')
linea_alba_stripVertical strip from navel to pubis only.
Dimension: Abdominal hair pattern · Scale: abdominal_hair_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Long
longArms appear long relative to torso.
Dimension: Arm length (proportional) · Scale: arm_length_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Long
longFissure length greater than intercanthal distance; large visible eye.
Dimension: Palpebral fissure length · Scale: palpebral_fissure_length_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Long
longChin height substantially above reference.
Dimension: Chin height (vertical) · Scale: chin_height_proportional · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Long
longLegs appear long relative to torso; low cormic index.
Dimension: Leg length (proportional) · Scale: leg_length_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Long
longNeck length substantially greater than facial height; swan-neck appearance.
Dimension: Neck length · Scale: neck_length_proportional · Neck taxonomy →
Long
longNasal length greater than ~110% of lower facial third.
Dimension: Nasal length (proportional) · Scale: facial_thirds_proportion · Nose taxonomy →
Long
longPerineal body longer than approximately 4 cm.
Dimension: Perineal distance · Scale: perineal_body_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Long (excess overhang)
longForeskin extends substantially beyond the glans tip when flaccid; redundant prepuce.
Dimension: Foreskin morphology (when intact) · Scale: foreskin_length_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Long / anteriorly extending
long_anteriorlyDimension: Tongue morphology (when visible) · Scale: tongue_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Long lower third
long_lowerLower face (subnasale to menton) substantially longer; common with prognathism or chin elongation.
Dimension: Facial thirds balance · Scale: facial_thirds_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Long middle third
long_middleMidface (glabella to subnasale) substantially longer.
Dimension: Facial thirds balance · Scale: facial_thirds_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Long trunk, shorter legs
long_trunk_short_legsCormic index above population mean; trunk dominant.
Dimension: Trunk-to-leg ratio · Scale: cormic_index_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Long upper third
long_upperForehead substantially longer than the other thirds.
Dimension: Facial thirds balance · Scale: facial_thirds_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Loose / lax
loose_laxVisible cervical skin laxity; redundant skin folds.
Dimension: Neck skin quality · Scale: neck_skin_qualitative · Neck taxonomy →
Low
lowProjection less than ~40% of base diameter.
Dimension: Projection (relative) · Scale: low_moderate_high_relative_to_base · Breast taxonomy →
Low
lowForehead height substantially below proportional reference; low hairline.
Dimension: Forehead height · Scale: forehead_height_proportional · Face proportions taxonomy →
Low
lowHairline sits low on the forehead; reduced visible forehead.
Dimension: Hairline position (anterior) · Scale: hairline_position_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Low
lowReduced cranial height; vertex sits close to the level of the supraorbital ridge plus a small margin.
Dimension: Cranial height (vertex prominence) · Scale: cranial_height_qualitative · Head shape taxonomy →
Low (pronounced waist)
lowWaist substantially narrower than hips; hourglass-equivalent silhouette.
Dimension: Waist-to-hip ratio (estimate) · Scale: whr_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Low (ring finger longer)
low_4D_dominant2D:4D ratio < ~0.95; ring finger clearly longer than index. More common in males.
Dimension: 2D:4D digit ratio · Scale: manning_2D_4D · Hands taxonomy →
Low / pendulous
low_pendulousScrotum hangs significantly below the base of the penis; relaxed cremasteric state or constitutional pattern.
Dimension: Scrotal hang / position · Scale: scrotal_position_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Low smile line
low_smile_lineSmile shows less than 75% of upper anterior teeth.
Dimension: Dental visibility (smile) · Scale: smile_classification_visibility · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Lower dominant (natural ratio)
lower_dominant_naturalLower lip larger than upper, approximating the 1:1.6 aesthetic reference.
Dimension: Upper-to-lower lip volume ratio · Scale: mallucci_branford_lip_ratio · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Lower dominant (pronounced)
lower_dominant_pronouncedLower lip substantially larger than upper, beyond the natural reference.
Dimension: Upper-to-lower lip volume ratio · Scale: mallucci_branford_lip_ratio · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Lower-developed
lower_developedCalf prominence sits low on the leg.
Dimension: Calf shape · Scale: calf_shape_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Ludwig I — perceptible thinning of the crown
ludwig_IAnterior hairline preserved.
Dimension: Balding pattern (Ludwig, female) · Scale: ludwig_classification · Head hair taxonomy →
Ludwig II — pronounced central thinning
ludwig_IICrown thinning pronounced; anterior hairline preserved.
Dimension: Balding pattern (Ludwig, female) · Scale: ludwig_classification · Head hair taxonomy →
Ludwig III — full central baldness
ludwig_IIICrown fully bald; anterior hairline preserved.
Dimension: Balding pattern (Ludwig, female) · Scale: ludwig_classification · Head hair taxonomy →
M
M-shape (temporal recession)
m_shape_temporal_recessionBilateral temporal recession creating an M-shape; common male-pattern feature.
Dimension: Hairline shape · Scale: hairline_shape_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Male-typical range (~5-10°)
normal_male_rangeDimension: Cubital (carrying) angle · Scale: carrying_angle_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Marked
marked_asymmetryDimension: Buttock asymmetry · Scale: buttock_symmetry_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Marked
markedPronounced infraorbital pigmentation or deep tear-trough; significant aesthetic concern in cosmetic-medicine context.
Dimension: Tear-trough / infraorbital darkness · Scale: infraorbital_darkness_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Marked
markedPronounced cords creating a 'turkey-wattle' appearance.
Dimension: Platysmal banding · Scale: platysmal_band_classification · Neck taxonomy →
Marked
markedPronounced suprapubic fat pad; substantial apparent length reduction. Common with elevated BMI.
Dimension: Suprapubic fat pad · Scale: suprapubic_fat_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Marked
markedPronounced redness with visible telangiectasias; rosacea-spectrum erythema.
Dimension: Baseline erythema (visible redness) · Scale: erythema_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Marked (FG ~16+)
markedPronounced terminal hair distribution.
Dimension: Ferriman-Gallwey terminal-hair density (visual estimate) · Scale: ferriman_gallwey_1961 · Body hair taxonomy →
Marked asymmetry
marked_asymmetryDifference of one full cup or greater, or substantial shape divergence.
Dimension: Symmetry · Scale: symmetry_qualitative · Breast taxonomy →
Marked asymmetry
marked_asymmetrySubstantial left-right divergence; one side notably larger or differently shaped.
Dimension: Labial symmetry · Scale: labial_symmetry_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Marked differential
markedPalms and soles substantially lighter than body skin; differential 2+ Fitzpatrick steps. Typical in Fitzpatrick V-VI populations.
Dimension: Acral pigmentation differential · Scale: acral_pigmentation_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Marked downslant
marked_downslantLateral canthus substantially below medial. Associated with genetic syndromes or significant lid laxity.
Dimension: Palpebral fissure slant · Scale: fissure_axis_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Marked posterior tilt (>25°)
marked_posterior_tiltPronounced backward inclination.
Dimension: Ear axis (vertical inclination) · Scale: ear_inclination_categorical · Ears taxonomy →
Marked submental fullness ('double chin')
marked_submental_fatPronounced submental fat creating a second visible chin contour.
Dimension: Submental (under-chin) definition · Scale: ellenbogen_karlin_neck_classification · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Marked upslant
marked_upslantLateral canthus substantially higher than medial; >10° above horizontal. Common in East Asian populations.
Dimension: Palpebral fissure slant · Scale: fissure_axis_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Markedly darker
markedly_darkerStrongly pigmented labia substantially darker than surrounding skin. Constitutional in some populations; also age- and hormone-related.
Dimension: Labia majora — pigmentation · Scale: labial_pigmentation_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Matches scalp
matches_scalpDimension: Body hair color · Scale: body_hair_color_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Matches scalp
matches_scalpColor similar to scalp hair.
Dimension: Pubic hair color · Scale: pubic_hair_color_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Matches surrounding skin
matches_surroundingLabial pigmentation similar to surrounding pubic skin.
Dimension: Labia majora — pigmentation · Scale: labial_pigmentation_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Medium
mediumAverage bone structure.
Dimension: Skeletal frame size · Scale: frame_size_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Medium
mediumBase diameter approximately one-third to one-half of chest-wall width.
Dimension: Base diameter (relative) · Scale: narrow_medium_wide_relative_to_chest · Breast taxonomy →
Medium
mediumAreolar diameter approximately 25-40% of breast base diameter.
Dimension: Areolar diameter (relative) · Scale: areolar_diameter_relative_to_breast_base · Breast taxonomy →
Medium
mediumModerately pigmented; tan or light brown.
Dimension: Areolar pigmentation · Scale: areolar_pigmentation_qualitative · Breast taxonomy →
Medium
mediumAverage lobule size.
Dimension: Earlobe size · Scale: lobule_size_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Medium
mediumAverage ear length.
Dimension: Overall ear size · Scale: ear_length_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Medium
mediumAverage dorsal projection.
Dimension: Bridge height · Scale: nasal_dorsum_height_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Medium
mediumMid-dorsum width approximately 60-80% of intercanthal distance.
Dimension: Bridge width · Scale: nasal_dorsum_width_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Medium blonde
blonde_mediumStandard blonde.
Dimension: Hair color · Scale: hair_color_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Medium brown
medium_brownStandard brown hair.
Dimension: Hair color · Scale: hair_color_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Melasma — centrofacial
melasma_centrofacialHyperpigmented patches across the central face (forehead, cheeks, upper lip, chin); common in Fitzpatrick III-V.
Dimension: Pigmentation pattern · Scale: pigmentation_pattern_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Mesocephalic (medium)
mesocephalicCephalic index ~76-81; balanced head shape.
Dimension: Cephalic index category · Scale: cephalic_index_clinical · Head shape taxonomy →
Mesomorph-ectomorph
mesomorph_ectomorphMesomorphy and ectomorphy approximately equal and dominant; endomorphy lower.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Mesomorph-endomorph
mesomorph_endomorphEndomorphy and mesomorphy approximately equal and dominant; ectomorphy lower.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Mesomorphic ectomorph
mesomorphic_ectomorphEctomorphy dominant; mesomorphy second.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Mesomorphic endomorph
mesomorphic_endomorphEndomorphy dominant; mesomorphy second.
Dimension: Dominant somatotype class · Scale: heath_carter_13_class · Body shape taxonomy →
Mild
mild_asymmetryDimension: Buttock asymmetry · Scale: buttock_symmetry_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Mild
mildSubtle pigmentation or shallow tear-trough; not the dominant feature of the periorbital region.
Dimension: Tear-trough / infraorbital darkness · Scale: infraorbital_darkness_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Mild
mildSubtle hump; visible only on close inspection or in lateral view.
Dimension: Dorsal hump · Scale: dorsal_hump_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Mild
mildApproximately 10-30° deviation; functional, no surgical indication typically.
Dimension: Curvature severity · Scale: yachia_kelami_curvature · Penis taxonomy →
Mild
mildModest fat pad; minor reduction of apparent length vs measured.
Dimension: Suprapubic fat pad · Scale: suprapubic_fat_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Mild
mildSubtle pink/red flush, particularly on cheeks; constitutional ruddiness.
Dimension: Baseline erythema (visible redness) · Scale: erythema_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Mild (FG ~5-8)
mildBorderline; some terminal hair across body regions.
Dimension: Ferriman-Gallwey terminal-hair density (visual estimate) · Scale: ferriman_gallwey_1961 · Body hair taxonomy →
Mild asymmetry
mild_asymmetrySmall but observable difference in volume, shape, or NAC position; less than approximately one-quarter cup difference.
Dimension: Symmetry · Scale: symmetry_qualitative · Breast taxonomy →
Mild asymmetry
mild_asymmetrySubtle left-right size or shape difference.
Dimension: Labial symmetry · Scale: labial_symmetry_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Mild deviation
mild_deviationSubtle deviation visible only on close inspection.
Dimension: Nasal deviation / asymmetry · Scale: rohrich_deviation_classification · Nose taxonomy →
Mild hallux valgus
mild_valgusSubtle medial deviation; no overlap with adjacent toes.
Dimension: Hallux alignment · Scale: hallux_alignment_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Mild irregularity
mild_irregularitySubtle crowding or rotation visible.
Dimension: Dental alignment (when visible) · Scale: dental_alignment_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Mildly concave
concave_mildSlight dorsal concavity without frank saddle deformity.
Dimension: Bridge profile (sagittal) · Scale: rhinoplasty_dorsal_profile · Nose taxonomy →
Mildly convex
convex_mildSubtle dorsal convexity without a frank hump.
Dimension: Bridge profile (sagittal) · Scale: rhinoplasty_dorsal_profile · Nose taxonomy →
Minimal
minimalBiceps not visible as a discrete landmark.
Dimension: Biceps definition · Scale: biceps_definition_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Minimal
minimalDimension: Arm hair density · Scale: arm_hair_density_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Minimal
minimalDimension: Leg hair density · Scale: leg_hair_density_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Minimal
minimalTragus barely visible; small or recessed.
Dimension: Tragus morphology · Scale: tragus_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Minimal
minimalDimension: Thigh muscular definition · Scale: thigh_definition_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Minimal
minimalThyroid cartilage barely visible; typical of female adult physiognomy.
Dimension: Laryngeal prominence (Adam's apple) · Scale: thyroid_cartilage_prominence_qualitative · Neck taxonomy →
Minimal
minimalNostrils barely or not visible from straight frontal view.
Dimension: Nostril visibility (frontal view) · Scale: nostril_show_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Minimal
minimalSubtle vein outline under engorgement only.
Dimension: Vascularity visibility · Scale: surface_vascularity_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Minimal
minimalPectorals not visible as discrete landmarks.
Dimension: Pectoral definition (male) · Scale: pectoral_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Minimal (FG estimated 0-4)
minimalBelow clinical hirsutism threshold; minimal visible body hair.
Dimension: Ferriman-Gallwey terminal-hair density (visual estimate) · Scale: ferriman_gallwey_1961 · Body hair taxonomy →
Minimal / straight
minimal_straightArm extends nearly straight; carrying angle <5°.
Dimension: Cubital (carrying) angle · Scale: carrying_angle_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Minimal differential
minimalPalmar/plantar skin tone similar to overall body tone; typical in lower Fitzpatrick types where the differential is small in absolute terms.
Dimension: Acral pigmentation differential · Scale: acral_pigmentation_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Minimal show
minimal_showSlight tooth visibility (e.g. resting parted lips).
Dimension: Dental visibility (smile) · Scale: smile_classification_visibility · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Missing teeth visible
missing_teeth_visibleDimension: Dental alignment (when visible) · Scale: dental_alignment_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Mixed (graying)
mixed_agingDimension: Body hair color · Scale: body_hair_color_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Mixed / partial gray
mixed_partial_grayMixed pigmented and gray hairs; common with aging.
Dimension: Pubic hair color · Scale: pubic_hair_color_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Mixed / unique
mixed_uniqueMultiple distinct natural colors (e.g. natural ombre with sun-lightened tips).
Dimension: Hair color · Scale: hair_color_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateBiceps visible under tension only.
Dimension: Biceps definition · Scale: biceps_definition_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateDimension: Arm hair density · Scale: arm_hair_density_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateDimension: Leg hair density · Scale: leg_hair_density_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateVisible muscle tone in major groups; some definition under good lighting.
Dimension: General musculature · Scale: musculature_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateProjection ~40-60% of base diameter.
Dimension: Projection (relative) · Scale: low_moderate_high_relative_to_base · Breast taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateAverage gluteal mass.
Dimension: Buttock size (relative) · Scale: buttock_size_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateStandard posterior projection.
Dimension: Buttock projection (lateral view) · Scale: buttock_projection_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateDimension: Gluteal fold definition · Scale: gluteal_fold_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Moderate
moderate_asymmetryDimension: Buttock asymmetry · Scale: buttock_symmetry_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateVisible but not pronounced supraorbital ridge.
Dimension: Brow ridge (supraorbital ridge) prominence · Scale: supraorbital_ridge_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateClearly visible darkness or hollowness; periorbital region appears tired.
Dimension: Tear-trough / infraorbital darkness · Scale: infraorbital_darkness_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateCheekbones visible but not prominent.
Dimension: Cheekbone (zygomatic) prominence · Scale: zygomatic_prominence_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateDimension: Knuckle prominence · Scale: knuckle_prominence_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateStandard 120-130° angle; defined but rounded gonial transition.
Dimension: Mandibular angle (gonial angle) · Scale: gonial_angle_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateMasseter visible at clench but not at rest.
Dimension: Masseter prominence · Scale: masseter_prominence_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateDimension: Thigh muscular definition · Scale: thigh_definition_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateAverage volume; lips clearly visible with modest projection.
Dimension: Overall lip volume · Scale: lip_volume_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateVisible but not pronounced thyroid cartilage.
Dimension: Laryngeal prominence (Adam's apple) · Scale: thyroid_cartilage_prominence_qualitative · Neck taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateVisible cords at rest; aging-related change.
Dimension: Platysmal banding · Scale: platysmal_band_classification · Neck taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateNostril aperture partly visible from frontal view.
Dimension: Nostril visibility (frontal view) · Scale: nostril_show_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateVisible but not pronounced depression.
Dimension: Radix depth · Scale: radix_depth_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateClearly visible hump in lateral view; aesthetic concern for many surgical patients.
Dimension: Dorsal hump · Scale: dorsal_hump_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateApproximately 30-60° deviation; may affect intercourse comfort; commonly the surgical-consideration threshold.
Dimension: Curvature severity · Scale: yachia_kelami_curvature · Penis taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateVisible fat pad; noticeable apparent-vs-measured length differential.
Dimension: Suprapubic fat pad · Scale: suprapubic_fat_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateVisible vein pattern under engorgement.
Dimension: Vascularity visibility · Scale: surface_vascularity_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateAverage density; terminal hairs cover most of the distribution area but with visible skin in between.
Dimension: Pubic hair density · Scale: pubic_hair_density_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateClearly freckled but countable in clusters.
Dimension: Freckling density · Scale: freckle_density_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateClear visible erythema across cheeks, central face; possible early rosacea.
Dimension: Baseline erythema (visible redness) · Scale: erythema_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Moderate
moderatePectorals visible but not prominently defined.
Dimension: Pectoral definition (male) · Scale: pectoral_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateStandard lumbar lordosis.
Dimension: Lumbar curvature visible · Scale: lumbar_curvature_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateAverage labia majora fullness.
Dimension: Labia majora — size · Scale: labia_majora_size_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Moderate
moderateAverage mons pubis prominence.
Dimension: Mons pubis prominence · Scale: mons_prominence_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Moderate (defined waist)
moderateWaist clearly narrower than hips but not pronounced.
Dimension: Waist-to-hip ratio (estimate) · Scale: whr_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Moderate (FG ~9-15)
moderateAbove clinical hirsutism threshold for women; substantial terminal hair distribution.
Dimension: Ferriman-Gallwey terminal-hair density (visual estimate) · Scale: ferriman_gallwey_1961 · Body hair taxonomy →
Moderate asymmetry
moderate_asymmetryDifference of approximately one-half cup or comparable shape difference.
Dimension: Symmetry · Scale: symmetry_qualitative · Breast taxonomy →
Moderate asymmetry
moderate_asymmetryClearly visible left-right difference.
Dimension: Labial symmetry · Scale: labial_symmetry_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Moderate differential
moderatePalms and soles visibly lighter than body skin; differential ~1-2 Fitzpatrick steps.
Dimension: Acral pigmentation differential · Scale: acral_pigmentation_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Moderate hallux valgus
moderate_valgusClear medial deviation; bunion visible.
Dimension: Hallux alignment · Scale: hallux_alignment_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Moderate posterior tilt (~15-25°)
moderate_posterior_tiltWithin Farkas reference range.
Dimension: Ear axis (vertical inclination) · Scale: ear_inclination_categorical · Ears taxonomy →
Moderate slope
moderate_slopeAverage shoulder slope.
Dimension: Shoulder slope · Scale: shoulder_slope_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Moderate submental fullness
moderate_submental_fatVisible submental fat pad obscuring the chin-neck angle.
Dimension: Submental (under-chin) definition · Scale: ellenbogen_karlin_neck_classification · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Moderate, chest only
moderate_chest_onlyHair across the chest but not extending to abdomen.
Dimension: Chest hair distribution (male) · Scale: chest_hair_pattern_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Moderately darker
moderately_darkerVisible darkening of labial skin relative to surrounding.
Dimension: Labia majora — pigmentation · Scale: labial_pigmentation_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Monolid (no visible crease)
monolidSmooth upper lid with no visible supratarsal crease. Common in East Asian populations; associated with single eyelid morphology.
Dimension: Eye shape · Scale: eye_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Mottled
mottledIrregular patches of varying pigmentation without a single named pattern.
Dimension: Pigmentation pattern · Scale: pigmentation_pattern_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Multiplane / complex
multiplane_complexCurvature has components in more than one plane (e.g. ventral + lateral); Peyronie's disease commonly produces complex deviations.
Dimension: Curvature direction · Scale: curvature_direction_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Multiple creases
multiple_creaseTwo or more visible creases on the same lid; commonly age-related but can be constitutional.
Dimension: Upper eyelid crease type · Scale: mccurdy_chen_eyelid_crease · Eyes taxonomy →
Muscular
muscularDimension: Upper arm circumference (relative) · Scale: upper_arm_girth_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Muscular
muscularDimension: Forearm circumference (relative) · Scale: forearm_girth_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Muscular
muscularPronounced muscle mass and definition; evidence of sustained strength training.
Dimension: General musculature · Scale: musculature_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Muscular
muscularDimension: Thigh circumference (relative) · Scale: thigh_girth_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Muscular
muscularDimension: Calf circumference (relative) · Scale: calf_girth_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Mushroom
mushroomGlans wider than the shaft below it, with a pronounced coronal ridge that overhangs the shaft circumference.
Dimension: Glans morphology · Scale: glans_shape_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Mustache only
mustache_onlyDimension: Facial hair (male) — beard distribution · Scale: facial_hair_distribution_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
N
Narrow
narrowBase diameter substantially less than half of chest-wall width.
Dimension: Base diameter (relative) · Scale: narrow_medium_wide_relative_to_chest · Breast taxonomy →
Narrow
narrowBizygomatic breadth narrow relative to face height.
Dimension: Cheekbone width (bizygomatic breadth) · Scale: bizygomatic_breadth_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Narrow
narrowDimension: Forefoot width · Scale: forefoot_width_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Narrow
narrowDimension: Heel morphology · Scale: heel_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Narrow
narrowDimension: Wrist breadth (relative) · Scale: wrist_breadth_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Narrow
narrowMouth width substantially less than inter-iris distance.
Dimension: Mouth width · Scale: mouth_width_proportional · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Narrow
narrowMid-dorsum width less than approximately 60% of intercanthal distance.
Dimension: Bridge width · Scale: nasal_dorsum_width_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Narrow
narrowAlar base width substantially less than intercanthal distance.
Dimension: Alar base width · Scale: ferreras_garcia_alar_base_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Narrow
narrowShoulders narrow relative to hips.
Dimension: Shoulder breadth (biacromial) · Scale: biacromial_breadth_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Narrow (close-set)
narrowIntercanthal distance less than approximately 90% of palpebral fissure length.
Dimension: Intercanthal distance · Scale: intercanthal_distance_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Narrow (tapered)
narrowBigonial breadth substantially less than bizygomatic; tapered lower face.
Dimension: Jaw width (bigonial) · Scale: bigonial_breadth_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Narrow / continuous
narrow_continuousMinimal buttock-to-hip transition; rectangular silhouette.
Dimension: Buttock-to-hip silhouette · Scale: gluteal_hip_silhouette_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Narrow hips relative to shoulders
narrow_hipsInverted-triangle silhouette; biacromial breadth substantially exceeds biiliac breadth.
Dimension: Hip-to-shoulder ratio · Scale: hip_shoulder_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Narrow slit
narrow_slitTightly compressed nostril; minimal aperture area.
Dimension: Nostril shape · Scale: farkas_nostril_typology · Nose taxonomy →
Natural / ungroomed
natural_ungroomedNo visible grooming; native distribution and density observable.
Dimension: Visible grooming state · Scale: grooming_style_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Neutral
neutralTibiofemoral angle approximately 0° in the frontal plane (with normal physiologic valgus); knees and feet aligned.
Dimension: Knee alignment (frontal plane) · Scale: tibiofemoral_alignment · Body shape taxonomy →
Neutral
neutralDimension: Hallux alignment · Scale: hallux_alignment_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Neutral
neutralCorners horizontal at rest.
Dimension: Lip corner orientation · Scale: oral_commissure_orientation · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Neutral
neutralBalanced; neither warm nor cool dominant.
Dimension: Skin undertone · Scale: undertone_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Neutral, female-typical range
neutral_female_rangeNasolabial angle approximately 95-105°. Aesthetic reference for female physiognomy.
Dimension: Tip rotation (nasolabial angle) · Scale: nasolabial_angle_categorical · Nose taxonomy →
Neutral, male-typical range
neutral_male_rangeNasolabial angle approximately 85-95°. Aesthetic reference for male physiognomy.
Dimension: Tip rotation (nasolabial angle) · Scale: nasolabial_angle_categorical · Nose taxonomy →
No loss
no_lossDimension: Balding pattern (Ludwig, female) · Scale: ludwig_classification · Head hair taxonomy →
None
noneNo visible gray hairs.
Dimension: Graying pattern · Scale: graying_pattern_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
None
noneNo discernible freckles.
Dimension: Freckling density · Scale: freckle_density_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
None
noneNo visible muscular definition.
Dimension: Abdominal definition (musculature) · Scale: abdominal_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
None (subclinical)
none_glogau_0No visible photoaging; smooth, even-toned skin. Typical of younger subjects with limited UV exposure.
Dimension: Visible photoaging · Scale: glogau_1996 · Skin taxonomy →
None / straight
none_straightLess than approximately 10° deviation; visually straight axis.
Dimension: Curvature severity · Scale: yachia_kelami_curvature · Penis taxonomy →
None / straight
none_straightDimension: Curvature direction · Scale: curvature_direction_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
None visible
none_visibleSurface veins not visible at rest or under engorgement.
Dimension: Vascularity visibility · Scale: surface_vascularity_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Normal
normalAngle approximately 15-25°.
Dimension: Ear protrusion (auriculo-cephalic angle) · Scale: auriculocephalic_angle_categorical · Ears taxonomy →
Normal
normalFissure length approximately equal to intercanthal distance.
Dimension: Palpebral fissure length · Scale: palpebral_fissure_length_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Normal
normalIntercanthal distance approximately equal to palpebral fissure length (Farkas European-population norm).
Dimension: Intercanthal distance · Scale: intercanthal_distance_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Normal
normalAverage density.
Dimension: Eyebrow density · Scale: eyebrow_density_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Normal
normalGlobe at typical orbital rim position.
Dimension: Eye protrusion (anteroposterior) · Scale: eye_protrusion_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Normal
normalDimension: Arch height (medial longitudinal) · Scale: arch_index_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Normal
normalDimension: Toenail morphology · Scale: toenail_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Normal
normalDimension: Tongue morphology (when visible) · Scale: tongue_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Normal
normalAverage scrotal hang.
Dimension: Scrotal hang / position · Scale: scrotal_position_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Normal
normalAverage surface texture; pores visible but not prominent.
Dimension: Surface texture · Scale: surface_texture_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Normal
normalPerineal body approximately 2.5-4 cm.
Dimension: Perineal distance · Scale: perineal_body_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Normal weight
normal_weightBMI 18.5–24.9 kg/m² (WHO universal); 18.5–22.9 kg/m² (Asian-Pacific).
Dimension: BMI category · Scale: who_bmi_with_asian_pacific_thresholds · Body shape taxonomy →
Not applicable
not_applicableSubject not in male physiognomy.
Dimension: Facial hair (male) — beard distribution · Scale: facial_hair_distribution_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Not applicable
not_applicableDimension: Chest hair distribution (male) · Scale: chest_hair_pattern_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Not applicable
not_applicableDimension: Back hair pattern (male) · Scale: back_hair_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Not applicable
not_applicable_or_femaleSubject not in male-pattern population, or no balding.
Dimension: Balding pattern (Hamilton-Norwood, male) · Scale: hamilton_norwood · Head hair taxonomy →
Not applicable
not_applicable_or_maleSubject not in female-pattern population, or no balding.
Dimension: Balding pattern (Ludwig, female) · Scale: ludwig_classification · Head hair taxonomy →
Not applicable
not_applicableSubject not in male physiognomy or chest not visible.
Dimension: Pectoral definition (male) · Scale: pectoral_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Not applicable (circumcised)
n_a_circumcisedNo foreskin present.
Dimension: Foreskin morphology (when intact) · Scale: foreskin_length_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Not assessable
not_assessableBody coverage prevents assessment.
Dimension: Ferriman-Gallwey terminal-hair density (visual estimate) · Scale: ferriman_gallwey_1961 · Body hair taxonomy →
Not assessable
not_assessableHands and feet not visible in photograph.
Dimension: Acral pigmentation differential · Scale: acral_pigmentation_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Not visible
not_visibleDimension: Brachioradialis visibility · Scale: brachioradialis_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Not visible
not_visibleDimension: Toenail morphology · Scale: toenail_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Not visible
not_visibleDimension: Nail shape (when ungroomed) · Scale: nail_shape_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Not visible
not_visibleTeeth not in frame; alignment cannot be assessed.
Dimension: Dental alignment (when visible) · Scale: dental_alignment_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Not visible
not_visibleDimension: Tongue morphology (when visible) · Scale: tongue_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Not visible
not_visibleSCM not discernible at the skin surface; soft-tissue coverage obscures muscle outline.
Dimension: Sternocleidomastoid visibility · Scale: scm_visibility_qualitative · Neck taxonomy →
Not visible
not_visibleDimension: Linea alba visibility · Scale: linea_alba_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
O
Obese class I
obese_class_1BMI 30.0–34.9 kg/m² (WHO universal); 27.5–32.4 kg/m² (Asian-Pacific).
Dimension: BMI category · Scale: who_bmi_with_asian_pacific_thresholds · Body shape taxonomy →
Obese class II
obese_class_2BMI 35.0–39.9 kg/m² (WHO universal); 32.5–37.4 kg/m² (Asian-Pacific).
Dimension: BMI category · Scale: who_bmi_with_asian_pacific_thresholds · Body shape taxonomy →
Obese class III
obese_class_3BMI ≥ 40.0 kg/m² (WHO universal); ≥ 37.5 kg/m² (Asian-Pacific).
Dimension: BMI category · Scale: who_bmi_with_asian_pacific_thresholds · Body shape taxonomy →
Oblong / long
oblong_longLength substantially greater than width; balanced forehead and jaw.
Dimension: Overall face shape · Scale: face_shape_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Obscured
obscuredMandibular contour not discernible; full soft-tissue coverage of the jawline.
Dimension: Mandibular contour definition · Scale: jawline_contour_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Obtuse / aged (>130°)
obtuse_agedReduced angle definition; common with submental fat or platysmal banding.
Dimension: Cervicomental angle · Scale: ellenbogen_karlin_cervicomental · Neck taxonomy →
Occipital bun
occipital_bunPronounced posterior projection of the occiput; visible bulge.
Dimension: Occipital profile · Scale: occipital_qualitative · Head shape taxonomy →
Olive
oliveGreenish-yellow cast; common in Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and some South / Southeast Asian populations. Often grouped with warm in cosmetic shorthand but anatomically distinct.
Dimension: Skin undertone · Scale: undertone_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Orthodontia visible (braces / retainer)
orthodontia_visibleActive or recent orthodontic appliance visible; native alignment not directly observable.
Dimension: Dental alignment (when visible) · Scale: dental_alignment_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Outie / protruding
outie_protrudingUmbilicus projects outward from abdominal plane.
Dimension: Navel (umbilicus) morphology · Scale: navel_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Oval
ovalLength approximately 1.5x width; balanced forehead and jaw with widest point at cheekbones.
Dimension: Overall face shape · Scale: face_shape_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Oval
ovalDimension: Nail shape (when ungroomed) · Scale: nail_shape_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Oval, horizontal
oval_horizontalLong axis of nostril roughly parallel to the alar base; common in some Sub-Saharan African populations.
Dimension: Nostril shape · Scale: farkas_nostril_typology · Nose taxonomy →
Oval, vertical
oval_verticalLong axis approximately perpendicular to alar base; common in European populations.
Dimension: Nostril shape · Scale: farkas_nostril_typology · Nose taxonomy →
Over-projected
over_projectedLower pole substantially overfilled relative to upper; common with ptosis and post-lactational changes.
Dimension: Lower-pole fullness · Scale: mallucci_branford_2014 · Breast taxonomy →
Over-projected
over_projectedTip projection ratio significantly above 0.60. Pinocchio-type extension forward of the facial plane.
Dimension: Tip projection · Scale: goode_ratio_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Overweight
overweightBMI 25.0–29.9 kg/m² (WHO universal); 23.0–27.4 kg/m² (Asian-Pacific).
Dimension: BMI category · Scale: who_bmi_with_asian_pacific_thresholds · Body shape taxonomy →
P
Palpebralis
epicanthus_palpebralisFold extends from the upper to the lower lid, covering the medial canthus more symmetrically.
Dimension: Epicanthic fold · Scale: duke_elder_epicanthus_classification · Eyes taxonomy →
Partial / incomplete
partial_incompleteCrease present medially but fades or disappears laterally — or vice versa.
Dimension: Upper eyelid crease type · Scale: mccurdy_chen_eyelid_crease · Eyes taxonomy →
Partial / residual
partial_residualSubtle fold residue; medial canthus partially obscured but not fully covered. Can be developmental remnant or post-blepharoplasty result.
Dimension: Epicanthic fold · Scale: duke_elder_epicanthus_classification · Eyes taxonomy →
Partial / subincision / non-standard
partialForeskin partially altered through circumcision style or other procedure.
Dimension: Circumcision status · Scale: circumcision_status_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Partially exposed
partial_exposureGlans partially visible at rest; prepuce covers a portion.
Dimension: Clitoral hood morphology · Scale: clitoral_hood_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Partially visible
partial_visibleIntroitus partially visible; labia minora separated or short.
Dimension: Introitus visibility at rest · Scale: introitus_visibility_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Patchy
patchyUneven coverage with visible bare patches.
Dimension: Facial hair (male) — beard distribution · Scale: facial_hair_distribution_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Pectus carinatum (protruding)
pectus_carinatumVisible sternal protrusion ('pigeon chest').
Dimension: Chest morphology · Scale: chest_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Pectus excavatum (sunken)
pectus_excavatumVisible sternal depression.
Dimension: Chest morphology · Scale: chest_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Pinched / pointed
pinched_pointedNarrow, pointed tip with very tight cartilage definition; alar collapse risk in surgical context.
Dimension: Tip shape and definition · Scale: rohrich_tip_morphology · Nose taxonomy →
Platinum / very light blonde
blonde_platinumVery light blonde, often near-white. Often dyed in adults.
Dimension: Hair color · Scale: hair_color_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Pointed
pointedV-shaped chin with narrow apex.
Dimension: Chin shape (frontal) · Scale: chin_shape_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH)
post_inflammatory_hyperpigmentationDarker patches following inflammation; common in Fitzpatrick IV-VI.
Dimension: Pigmentation pattern · Scale: pigmentation_pattern_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Post-traumatic / saddle
post_traumaticVisible deformity consistent with prior trauma — typically dorsal saddle, deviated tip, or alar collapse.
Dimension: Nasal deviation / asymmetry · Scale: rohrich_deviation_classification · Nose taxonomy →
Predominantly gray
predominantly_grayDimension: Graying pattern · Scale: graying_pattern_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Predominantly gray
predominantly_grayMajority of hairs gray or white.
Dimension: Pubic hair color · Scale: pubic_hair_color_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Prognathic / projecting
prognathicPogonion sits anterior to the reference plane; prominent chin.
Dimension: Chin projection (sagittal) · Scale: riedel_pogonion_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Prominent
prominentAngle 25-35°; visibly prominent.
Dimension: Ear protrusion (auriculo-cephalic angle) · Scale: auriculocephalic_angle_categorical · Ears taxonomy →
Prominent
prominentStrongly visible supraorbital torus; deep-set appearance to the eyes.
Dimension: Brow ridge (supraorbital ridge) prominence · Scale: supraorbital_ridge_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Prominent
prominentClear knuckle landmarks even at rest.
Dimension: Knuckle prominence · Scale: knuckle_prominence_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Prominent
prominentMasseter visible as a distinct landmark even at rest; squared lower face.
Dimension: Masseter prominence · Scale: masseter_prominence_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Prominent
prominentPronounced Adam's apple; typical of male adult physiognomy.
Dimension: Laryngeal prominence (Adam's apple) · Scale: thyroid_cartilage_prominence_qualitative · Neck taxonomy →
Prominent
prominentPronounced vein pattern visible at rest and under engorgement; common with low body-fat percentage.
Dimension: Vascularity visibility · Scale: surface_vascularity_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Prominent
prominentSubstantial subcutaneous fullness; pronounced anterior projection. Common with elevated BMI.
Dimension: Mons pubis prominence · Scale: mons_prominence_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Prominent (proptotic-leaning)
prominentGlobe sits anterior to the orbital rim; visible sclera around the iris circumference.
Dimension: Eye protrusion (anteroposterior) · Scale: eye_protrusion_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Prominent / high-set
prominent_highMarked dorsal projection. Common in European, Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and some indigenous American populations.
Dimension: Bridge height · Scale: nasal_dorsum_height_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Prominent patella
prominent_patellaPatella visible as a distinct elevated landmark even at rest.
Dimension: Knee morphology · Scale: patellar_morphology_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Pronounced
pronouncedDistinct depression; common skeletal-anatomy variant.
Dimension: Lateral hip concavity (hip dip) · Scale: trochanteric_depression_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Pronounced
pronouncedSubstantial hump dominating the dorsal silhouette.
Dimension: Dorsal hump · Scale: dorsal_hump_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Pronounced
pronouncedStrong hourglass-equivalent waist definition.
Dimension: Waist definition · Scale: waist_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Pronounced (>15°)
pronouncedSubstantial valgus; cubitus valgus when extreme.
Dimension: Cubital (carrying) angle · Scale: carrying_angle_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Pronounced (lordotic)
pronounced_lordoticSubstantial lumbar curve; sometimes called sway-back.
Dimension: Lumbar curvature visible · Scale: lumbar_curvature_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Protruding
protrudingEye sits forward of the orbital socket; sclera visible around the entire iris circumference. Constitutional or proptotic.
Dimension: Eye shape · Scale: eye_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Pseudoptosis
pseudoptosisNipple above the IMF, but the breast tissue itself has descended below the IMF — glandular ptosis without NAC ptosis.
Dimension: Ptosis grade · Scale: regnault_1976 · Breast taxonomy →
R
Range II-III
II-IIIBridging type used when assessment indicates the subject sits between Types II and III. Acceptable per the original Fitzpatrick description.
Dimension: Fitzpatrick skin type · Scale: fitzpatrick_1988 · Skin taxonomy →
Range III-IV
III-IVBridging type used when assessment indicates the subject sits between Types III and IV.
Dimension: Fitzpatrick skin type · Scale: fitzpatrick_1988 · Skin taxonomy →
Range IV-V
IV-VBridging type used when assessment indicates the subject sits between Types IV and V.
Dimension: Fitzpatrick skin type · Scale: fitzpatrick_1988 · Skin taxonomy →
Range V-VI
V-VIBridging type used when assessment indicates the subject sits between Types V and VI.
Dimension: Fitzpatrick skin type · Scale: fitzpatrick_1988 · Skin taxonomy →
Receded
recededRecession beyond high-normal; balding-pattern signs visible.
Dimension: Hairline position (anterior) · Scale: hairline_position_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Recessed (enophthalmic-leaning)
recessedGlobe sits posterior to the orbital rim; deep-set appearance.
Dimension: Eye protrusion (anteroposterior) · Scale: eye_protrusion_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Rectangular / long
rectangular_longPalm length substantially exceeds width.
Dimension: Palm shape · Scale: palm_shape_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Red / auburn
red_auburnRed, auburn, or copper. High pheomelanin; correlated with MC1R variants.
Dimension: Hair color · Scale: hair_color_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Redundant / hooded
redundant_hoodedPronounced prepuce with excess folds; multiple visible folds laterally.
Dimension: Clitoral hood morphology · Scale: clitoral_hood_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Retracted
retractedColumella sits above the alar margin; minimal or no columellar show.
Dimension: Columella shape · Scale: columellar_show_classification · Nose taxonomy →
Retrognathic / recessed
retrognathicPogonion sits posterior to the Riedel reference plane; receding chin.
Dimension: Chin projection (sagittal) · Scale: riedel_pogonion_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Roman / square
roman_squareFirst three toes approximately equal in length, then sharp drop. Less common variant.
Dimension: Toe length pattern · Scale: toe_typology_classical · Feet taxonomy →
Round
roundSmoother, more rounded knee profile; less distinct patellar outline.
Dimension: Knee morphology · Scale: patellar_morphology_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Round
roundSymmetric upper- and lower-pole fullness with approximately equal projection above and below the nipple-areolar complex (NAC). Base width approximates projection.
Dimension: Shape · Scale: halls_extended · Breast taxonomy →
Round
roundApproximately circular silhouette; aesthetic-surgery reference shape.
Dimension: Buttock shape (Mendieta) · Scale: mendieta_four_class · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Round
roundVertical and horizontal axes approximately equal; minimal canthal taper. Visible sclera above and below the iris.
Dimension: Eye shape · Scale: eye_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Round
roundLength and width approximately equal; soft jaw and forehead curves.
Dimension: Overall face shape · Scale: face_shape_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Round
roundDimension: Nail shape (when ungroomed) · Scale: nail_shape_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Round
roundNostril aperture approximately circular; long axis approximately equal to short axis.
Dimension: Nostril shape · Scale: farkas_nostril_typology · Nose taxonomy →
Round
roundDimension: Navel (umbilicus) morphology · Scale: navel_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Rounded
roundedTragus visible but rounded rather than pointed.
Dimension: Tragus morphology · Scale: tragus_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Rounded
roundedCurved brow without a distinct arch peak; smooth crescent shape.
Dimension: Eyebrow shape · Scale: eyebrow_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Rounded
roundedSmooth curve hairline; no peaks.
Dimension: Hairline shape · Scale: hairline_shape_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Rounded
roundedSmooth U-shape; no distinct point or angle.
Dimension: Chin shape (frontal) · Scale: chin_shape_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Rounded (normal)
rounded_normalStandard anterior chest contour.
Dimension: Chest morphology · Scale: chest_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Rounded / convex
rounded_convexSmoothly rounded forehead profile; soft slope.
Dimension: Forehead shape (sagittal) · Scale: forehead_shape_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Ruffled / scalloped
ruffledVisible scalloping or rippling along the labial edge.
Dimension: Labia minora — morphology · Scale: labia_minora_shape_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
S
S-shaped (sigmoid)
s_shapeNasal axis has two opposite curves — typically deviated upper third one direction and lower third the opposite.
Dimension: Nasal deviation / asymmetry · Scale: rohrich_deviation_classification · Nose taxonomy →
Salt and pepper
salt_and_pepperMixed gray and pigmented hair throughout; often ~50/50.
Dimension: Graying pattern · Scale: graying_pattern_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Scattered few
scattered_fewA few isolated gray hairs visible.
Dimension: Graying pattern · Scale: graying_pattern_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Severe
severeGreater than approximately 60° deviation; substantial functional impact.
Dimension: Curvature severity · Scale: yachia_kelami_curvature · Penis taxonomy →
Severe hallux valgus
severe_valgusMarked medial deviation; hallux overlaps or underlies second toe.
Dimension: Hallux alignment · Scale: hallux_alignment_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Severe underweight
severe_underweightBMI < 16.0 kg/m².
Dimension: BMI category · Scale: who_bmi_with_asian_pacific_thresholds · Body shape taxonomy →
Shallow
shallowSubtle depression; angle exceeds approximately 140°.
Dimension: Radix depth · Scale: radix_depth_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Shaped (partial removal)
shapedPartial removal in a defined shape (e.g. landing strip, triangle); native distribution not directly observable.
Dimension: Visible grooming state · Scale: grooming_style_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Sharp
sharpClearly defined fold with a crisp transition from breast to chest wall.
Dimension: Inframammary fold definition · Scale: imf_definition_qualitative · Breast taxonomy →
Sharp
sharp_definedCrisp boundary between vermilion and surrounding skin.
Dimension: Vermilion border definition · Scale: vermilion_border_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Sharp / angular
sharp_angularVisible 90°-leaning angle at the gonial point; defined jawline. More common in male physiognomy and in East Asian populations.
Dimension: Mandibular angle (gonial angle) · Scale: gonial_angle_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Sharp / defined
sharp_definedClear, crisp gluteal fold as a discrete landmark.
Dimension: Gluteal fold definition · Scale: gluteal_fold_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Sharp / defined
sharp_definedCrisp angular peaks at the philtral columns; clear M-shape.
Dimension: Cupid's bow morphology · Scale: cupids_bow_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Sharp / youthful (~90°)
sharp_youthfulCrisp angular transition between submental plane and neck; aesthetic ideal.
Dimension: Cervicomental angle · Scale: ellenbogen_karlin_cervicomental · Neck taxonomy →
Short
shortArms appear short relative to torso.
Dimension: Arm length (proportional) · Scale: arm_length_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Short
shortFissure length less than intercanthal distance; small visible eye.
Dimension: Palpebral fissure length · Scale: palpebral_fissure_length_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Short
shortChin height less than lower facial third reference.
Dimension: Chin height (vertical) · Scale: chin_height_proportional · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Short
shortLegs appear short relative to torso; high cormic index.
Dimension: Leg length (proportional) · Scale: leg_length_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Short
shortNeck length less than approximately 70% of facial height.
Dimension: Neck length · Scale: neck_length_proportional · Neck taxonomy →
Short
shortNasal length less than ~90% of lower facial third.
Dimension: Nasal length (proportional) · Scale: facial_thirds_proportion · Nose taxonomy →
Short
shortForeskin partially covers the glans when flaccid; glans visible at rest.
Dimension: Foreskin morphology (when intact) · Scale: foreskin_length_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Short
shortPerineal body shorter than approximately 2.5 cm.
Dimension: Perineal distance · Scale: perineal_body_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Short lower third
short_lowerReduced lower-face vertical dimension; common with retrognathia.
Dimension: Facial thirds balance · Scale: facial_thirds_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Short trunk, longer legs
short_trunk_long_legsCormic index below population mean; legs dominant.
Dimension: Trunk-to-leg ratio · Scale: cormic_index_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Short upper lip
shortVertical philtrum length below the aesthetic reference range.
Dimension: Philtrum definition · Scale: philtrum_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Short upper third
short_upperLow hairline; reduced forehead height.
Dimension: Facial thirds balance · Scale: facial_thirds_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Shoulder-dominant
shoulder_dominantShoulders pronounced relative to arm girth.
Dimension: Shoulder-to-arm proportion · Scale: shoulder_arm_proportion_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Shoulders only
shoulder_onlyDimension: Back hair pattern (male) · Scale: back_hair_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Significant
significantFull nostril aperture visible from frontal view; consistent with upturned tip rotation or hyperprojected nasal tip.
Dimension: Nostril visibility (frontal view) · Scale: nostril_show_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Single eyelid (monolid, no crease)
single_no_creaseNo visible supratarsal crease; smooth upper lid skin. Approximately 50% of East Asian populations.
Dimension: Upper eyelid crease type · Scale: mccurdy_chen_eyelid_crease · Eyes taxonomy →
Single-pointed
single_pointedOne distinct tragal projection.
Dimension: Tragus morphology · Scale: tragus_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Six-pack visible
six_packDimension: Abdominal definition (musculature) · Scale: abdominal_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Slender
slenderDimension: Upper arm circumference (relative) · Scale: upper_arm_girth_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Slender
slenderDimension: Forearm circumference (relative) · Scale: forearm_girth_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Slender
slenderLong, thin fingers; narrow fingertips.
Dimension: Finger morphology · Scale: finger_thickness_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Slender
slenderDimension: Thigh circumference (relative) · Scale: thigh_girth_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Slender
slenderDimension: Calf circumference (relative) · Scale: calf_girth_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Slender / conical
slenderNarrow base with conical projection; reduced volume; pointed apex at or near the NAC.
Dimension: Shape · Scale: halls_extended · Breast taxonomy →
Slight downslant
slight_downslantLateral canthus slightly below medial; visible fatigue or aging appearance.
Dimension: Palpebral fissure slant · Scale: fissure_axis_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Slight upslant
slight_upslantLateral canthus slightly higher than medial; ~5-10° above horizontal. Within the European aesthetic reference range.
Dimension: Palpebral fissure slant · Scale: fissure_axis_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Sloped
slopedSubstantial downward slope from neck base.
Dimension: Shoulder slope · Scale: shoulder_slope_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Sloping (posterior)
slopingForehead slopes posteriorly from glabella; common in male morphology with prominent supraorbital ridges.
Dimension: Forehead shape (sagittal) · Scale: forehead_shape_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Small
smallNarrow bone structure; slight wrist and elbow.
Dimension: Skeletal frame size · Scale: frame_size_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Small
smallAreolar diameter less than ~25% of breast base diameter.
Dimension: Areolar diameter (relative) · Scale: areolar_diameter_relative_to_breast_base · Breast taxonomy →
Small
smallLimited gluteal mass; minimal projection from the trunk silhouette.
Dimension: Buttock size (relative) · Scale: buttock_size_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Small
smallLimited lobule mass; minimal hanging tissue.
Dimension: Earlobe size · Scale: lobule_size_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Small
smallEar length below population median.
Dimension: Overall ear size · Scale: ear_length_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Small
smallDimension: Foot size (relative to body) · Scale: foot_size_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Small
smallDimension: Hand size (relative to body) · Scale: hand_size_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Small
smallHead appears small relative to body; clinical microcephaly when extreme in infants.
Dimension: Head circumference (qualitative) · Scale: head_circumference_qualitative · Head shape taxonomy →
Small / atrophic
small_atrophicLimited subcutaneous fullness; minimal coverage of underlying structures. Common with low body-fat percentage and after menopause.
Dimension: Labia majora — size · Scale: labia_majora_size_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Smooth
smoothFine, even surface; visible pores small and uniform.
Dimension: Surface texture · Scale: surface_texture_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Smooth / minimal
smooth_minimalPhiltrum nearly flat; columns not distinct.
Dimension: Philtrum definition · Scale: philtrum_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Smooth / youthful
smooth_youthfulDimension: Neck skin quality · Scale: neck_skin_qualitative · Neck taxonomy →
Smooth-edged
smooth_edgedEven, smooth labial edges without significant ruffling or scalloping.
Dimension: Labia minora — morphology · Scale: labia_minora_shape_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Soft
softGradual transition; fold visible but not crisp.
Dimension: Inframammary fold definition · Scale: imf_definition_qualitative · Breast taxonomy →
Soft
softMandibular contour partially obscured by soft-tissue coverage.
Dimension: Mandibular contour definition · Scale: jawline_contour_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Soft
softSubtle column definition.
Dimension: Philtrum definition · Scale: philtrum_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Soft
softGradual transition; vermilion edge visible but not sharp.
Dimension: Vermilion border definition · Scale: vermilion_border_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Soft / blended
soft_blendedGradual buttock-to-thigh transition; reduced fold definition.
Dimension: Gluteal fold definition · Scale: gluteal_fold_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Soft / obtuse
soft_obtuseSmooth, rounded transition with no distinct angle. More common in female physiognomy and with subcutaneous fat coverage.
Dimension: Mandibular angle (gonial angle) · Scale: gonial_angle_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Soft / rounded
softGentle curves at the peaks; M-shape present but rounded.
Dimension: Cupid's bow morphology · Scale: cupids_bow_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Soft arch
soft_archGentle, gradual arch; arch peak in the lateral two-thirds.
Dimension: Eyebrow shape · Scale: eyebrow_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Softly defined
softly_definedAntihelix visible but fold not crisp.
Dimension: Antihelix definition · Scale: antihelix_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Softly defined
softly_definedVisible chin-neck transition with some submental fullness.
Dimension: Submental (under-chin) definition · Scale: ellenbogen_karlin_neck_classification · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Spaced / diastema
spaced_diastemaVisible gap(s) between anterior teeth; central diastema is the most common.
Dimension: Dental alignment (when visible) · Scale: dental_alignment_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Sparse
sparseFew visible hairs; gaps within the brow body.
Dimension: Eyebrow density · Scale: eyebrow_density_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Sparse
sparseVisible scalp through hair throughout most of the head.
Dimension: Hair density · Scale: hair_density_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Sparse
sparseVisible terminal hairs scattered with substantial visible skin between.
Dimension: Pubic hair density · Scale: pubic_hair_density_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Sparse / minimal
sparse_minimalLimited terminal-hair presence; well below typical Tanner P5 density.
Dimension: Pubic hair distribution pattern (escutcheon) · Scale: escutcheon_shape_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Spatulate
spatulateWidening at the fingertips.
Dimension: Finger morphology · Scale: finger_thickness_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Square
squareWider, more boxy knee profile; pronounced patellar prominence within a broader soft-tissue envelope.
Dimension: Knee morphology · Scale: patellar_morphology_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Square
squareApproximately rectangular silhouette with similar width across upper and lower.
Dimension: Buttock shape (Mendieta) · Scale: mendieta_four_class · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Square
squareLength and width approximately equal; angular jaw and forehead.
Dimension: Overall face shape · Scale: face_shape_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Square
squarePalm length approximately equal to palm width.
Dimension: Palm shape · Scale: palm_shape_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Square
squareDimension: Nail shape (when ungroomed) · Scale: nail_shape_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Square
squareWide, flat chin with sharp lateral angles.
Dimension: Chin shape (frontal) · Scale: chin_shape_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Square (high)
squareShoulders nearly horizontal; minimal slope.
Dimension: Shoulder slope · Scale: shoulder_slope_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Stahl's ear
stahls_earThird crus visible; abnormal cartilage fold creating a pointed superior helix.
Dimension: Helix morphology · Scale: helix_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Stiletto / pointed
stilettoOften artificial; native nails rarely take this shape.
Dimension: Nail shape (when ungroomed) · Scale: nail_shape_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Straight
straightMinimal arch; nearly horizontal brow line.
Dimension: Eyebrow shape · Scale: eyebrow_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Straight
straightApproximately horizontal hairline across the forehead.
Dimension: Hairline shape · Scale: hairline_shape_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Straight
straightLinear dorsum from radix to tip; no convex or concave deviation.
Dimension: Bridge profile (sagittal) · Scale: rhinoplasty_dorsal_profile · Nose taxonomy →
Straight
straightNasal axis aligned with facial midline; no significant deviation.
Dimension: Nasal deviation / asymmetry · Scale: rohrich_deviation_classification · Nose taxonomy →
Straight (1)
straightNo discernible curl; hair lies flat. Less common for pubic hair.
Dimension: Pubic hair texture · Scale: andre_walker_adapted · Pubic region taxonomy →
Straight / aesthetically natural
straightUpper pole forms a straight line from approximately the second intercostal space to the NAC. Considered the aesthetic reference per Mallucci & Branford 2014.
Dimension: Upper-pole fullness · Scale: mallucci_branford_2014 · Breast taxonomy →
Straight, balanced
straight_balancedColumella sits at the level of the alar margin in lateral view; straight axis.
Dimension: Columella shape · Scale: columellar_show_classification · Nose taxonomy →
Stretched (gauge / piercing)
stretchedLobule visibly stretched from gauge piercings or repeated heavy earrings; native size not assessable.
Dimension: Earlobe size · Scale: lobule_size_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Stretched (long-toed)
stretched_longAll toes long relative to forefoot length.
Dimension: Toe length pattern · Scale: toe_typology_classical · Feet taxonomy →
Stubble only
stubble_onlyRecently shaved; native density not directly assessable.
Dimension: Facial hair (male) — beard distribution · Scale: facial_hair_distribution_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Subtle
subtleVisible under tension only.
Dimension: Brachioradialis visibility · Scale: brachioradialis_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Subtle
subtleSlight visible depression.
Dimension: Lateral hip concavity (hip dip) · Scale: trochanteric_depression_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Subtle
subtleKnuckles barely visible; soft-tissue coverage smooth.
Dimension: Knuckle prominence · Scale: knuckle_prominence_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Subtle
subtleSCM faintly visible during rotation or tension.
Dimension: Sternocleidomastoid visibility · Scale: scm_visibility_qualitative · Neck taxonomy →
Subtle
subtlePlatysmal cords barely visible at rest.
Dimension: Platysmal banding · Scale: platysmal_band_classification · Neck taxonomy →
Subtle
subtleMinor definition visible at the upper abdomen only.
Dimension: Abdominal definition (musculature) · Scale: abdominal_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Subtle
subtleSlight inward curve at waist.
Dimension: Waist definition · Scale: waist_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Subtle
subtleVisible under tension only.
Dimension: Linea alba visibility · Scale: linea_alba_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Supraciliaris
epicanthus_supraciliarisFold originates at the eyebrow region and continues down to the lacrimal region. Less common; more characteristic of some Inuit and indigenous American populations.
Dimension: Epicanthic fold · Scale: duke_elder_epicanthus_classification · Eyes taxonomy →
Sway back
sway_backPelvis shifted forward of plumb; thoracic spine compensates posteriorly.
Dimension: Posture (sagittal alignment) · Scale: kendall_postural_classification · Body shape taxonomy →
Symmetric
symmetricNo discernible asymmetry.
Dimension: Symmetry · Scale: symmetry_qualitative · Breast taxonomy →
Symmetric
symmetricDimension: Buttock asymmetry · Scale: buttock_symmetry_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Symmetric
symmetricNo discernible left-right asymmetry.
Dimension: Labial symmetry · Scale: labial_symmetry_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
T
T-shaped
T_shapedDimension: Navel (umbilicus) morphology · Scale: navel_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Tall
tallForehead height substantially above proportional reference; high hairline or recession.
Dimension: Forehead height · Scale: forehead_height_proportional · Face proportions taxonomy →
Tall
tallPronounced cranial height; vertex sits well above the supraorbital ridge. Associated with sagittal-suture craniosynostosis when extreme in infants; constitutional in adults.
Dimension: Cranial height (vertex prominence) · Scale: cranial_height_qualitative · Head shape taxonomy →
Tapered
taperedWider at the base, narrower at the tips.
Dimension: Finger morphology · Scale: finger_thickness_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Tarsalis
epicanthus_tarsalisFold begins at the upper lid skin and inserts on the lower lid, covering the medial canthus. The most common epicanthic-fold variant in East Asian populations.
Dimension: Epicanthic fold · Scale: duke_elder_epicanthus_classification · Eyes taxonomy →
Teardrop
teardropLess upper-pole fullness than lower; greater projection below the NAC than above. NAC sits at or near the apex of projection.
Dimension: Shape · Scale: halls_extended · Breast taxonomy →
Teardrop
teardropTapered nostril shape, narrower at the tip and wider at the base.
Dimension: Nostril shape · Scale: farkas_nostril_typology · Nose taxonomy →
Temple-concentrated
temple_concentratedGraying concentrated at temples; common early-graying pattern.
Dimension: Graying pattern · Scale: graying_pattern_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Textured
texturedVisible pore prominence, scarring, or surface irregularity.
Dimension: Surface texture · Scale: surface_texture_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Thick
thickSubstantial finger girth.
Dimension: Finger morphology · Scale: finger_thickness_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Thick
thickAbove-average density.
Dimension: Hair density · Scale: hair_density_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Thick
thickMinimal taper; ankle approaches calf circumference.
Dimension: Ankle morphology · Scale: ankle_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Thick
thickNeck width approaches or exceeds head width; pronounced cervical musculature or subcutaneous fullness.
Dimension: Neck thickness · Scale: neck_thickness_proportional · Neck taxonomy →
Thickened
thickenedOnychogryphosis or age-related thickening.
Dimension: Toenail morphology · Scale: toenail_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Thickened
thickenedVisibly thicker labial tissue along the edge.
Dimension: Labia minora — morphology · Scale: labia_minora_shape_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Thigh-dominant
thigh_dominantThigh substantially thicker than calf.
Dimension: Thigh-to-calf proportion · Scale: thigh_calf_proportion_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Thin
thinBrow visible but light density throughout.
Dimension: Eyebrow density · Scale: eyebrow_density_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Thin
thinSome visible scalp; reduced density.
Dimension: Hair density · Scale: hair_density_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Thin
thinMinimal lip volume; lips barely project from the perioral plane.
Dimension: Overall lip volume · Scale: lip_volume_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Thin
thinNeck substantially narrower than head; minimal cervical musculature.
Dimension: Neck thickness · Scale: neck_thickness_proportional · Neck taxonomy →
Thin / attenuated
thin_attenuatedReduced labial tissue thickness.
Dimension: Labia minora — morphology · Scale: labia_minora_shape_qualitative · Vulva taxonomy →
Thin / tapered
thin_taperedPronounced taper from calf to ankle.
Dimension: Ankle morphology · Scale: ankle_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Tight (phimotic)
phimotic_tightForeskin cannot easily retract over the glans; clinical phimosis spectrum.
Dimension: Foreskin morphology (when intact) · Scale: foreskin_length_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Tilted (off-axis but straight)
tiltedNasal axis is straight but tilted off the facial midline.
Dimension: Nasal deviation / asymmetry · Scale: rohrich_deviation_classification · Nose taxonomy →
Triangular (inverted)
triangular_invertedWide jaw, narrow forehead — opposite of heart-shape.
Dimension: Overall face shape · Scale: face_shape_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Triangular, inferior base (typical female)
triangular_inferiorInverted-triangle pattern with the base above the genitals; minimal extension up the abdominal midline. Tanner female P5.
Dimension: Pubic hair distribution pattern (escutcheon) · Scale: escutcheon_shape_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Trimmed
trimmedLength reduced uniformly; distribution and density close to native but length altered.
Dimension: Visible grooming state · Scale: grooming_style_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Tuberous
tuberousConstricted base diameter, herniated parenchyma into the areola, narrow inframammary fold, and elevated NAC. Per Grolleau et al. (1999) classification.
Dimension: Shape · Scale: halls_extended · Breast taxonomy →
Two-pack visible
two_packUpper rectus abdominis visible; lower abdomen smooth.
Dimension: Abdominal definition (musculature) · Scale: abdominal_definition_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Type I — no recession
type_I_no_lossNo hair loss visible.
Dimension: Balding pattern (Hamilton-Norwood, male) · Scale: hamilton_norwood · Head hair taxonomy →
Type I — very fair
IAlways burns, never tans. Pale white skin, often with red or blonde hair, blue/green eyes, freckles. Common in Northern European populations of Celtic / Scandinavian descent.
Dimension: Fitzpatrick skin type · Scale: fitzpatrick_1988 · Skin taxonomy →
Type II — fair
IIBurns easily, tans minimally. Fair skin, light hair, light eyes. Common in Northern European populations.
Dimension: Fitzpatrick skin type · Scale: fitzpatrick_1988 · Skin taxonomy →
Type II — minimal temporal recession
type_II_minimal_temporalDimension: Balding pattern (Hamilton-Norwood, male) · Scale: hamilton_norwood · Head hair taxonomy →
Type III — medium
IIISometimes burns, gradually tans. Light olive to medium skin tone. Common in Mediterranean European, Middle Eastern, and East Asian populations.
Dimension: Fitzpatrick skin type · Scale: fitzpatrick_1988 · Skin taxonomy →
Type III — moderate temporal recession
type_III_moderate_temporalEarliest stage commonly classified as balding.
Dimension: Balding pattern (Hamilton-Norwood, male) · Scale: hamilton_norwood · Head hair taxonomy →
Type III vertex — vertex thinning
type_III_vertexDimension: Balding pattern (Hamilton-Norwood, male) · Scale: hamilton_norwood · Head hair taxonomy →
Type IV — advanced temporal recession + vertex thinning
type_IV_advanced_temporal_vertexDimension: Balding pattern (Hamilton-Norwood, male) · Scale: hamilton_norwood · Head hair taxonomy →
Type IV — olive / light brown
IVBurns minimally, tans easily and well. Olive to light brown skin. Common in Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, Latin American, Southeast Asian populations.
Dimension: Fitzpatrick skin type · Scale: fitzpatrick_1988 · Skin taxonomy →
Type V — brown
VRarely burns, tans deeply. Brown skin tone. Common in South Asian, North African, Middle Eastern, some Latin American populations.
Dimension: Fitzpatrick skin type · Scale: fitzpatrick_1988 · Skin taxonomy →
Type V — frontal and vertex loss approaching
type_V_loss_meetingDimension: Balding pattern (Hamilton-Norwood, male) · Scale: hamilton_norwood · Head hair taxonomy →
Type VI — deeply pigmented brown to black
VINever burns, deeply pigmented at baseline. Common in Sub-Saharan African, African-diaspora, some South Asian, some Pacific Islander populations.
Dimension: Fitzpatrick skin type · Scale: fitzpatrick_1988 · Skin taxonomy →
Type VI — frontal and vertex loss merged
type_VI_loss_mergedDimension: Balding pattern (Hamilton-Norwood, male) · Scale: hamilton_norwood · Head hair taxonomy →
Type VII — most advanced
type_VII_advancedOnly horseshoe band of hair remaining around sides and back.
Dimension: Balding pattern (Hamilton-Norwood, male) · Scale: hamilton_norwood · Head hair taxonomy →
U
Unclear
unclearLighting, image quality, or angle prevents reliable iris-color assessment.
Dimension: Iris color · Scale: iris_color_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Unclear
unclearHairstyle or framing prevents reliable head-shape assessment.
Dimension: Cephalic index category · Scale: cephalic_index_clinical · Head shape taxonomy →
Unclear
unclearImage quality or framing prevents grooming-state assessment.
Dimension: Visible grooming state · Scale: grooming_style_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Unclear
unclearLighting, image quality, makeup, or other obscuration prevents reliable Fitzpatrick assessment.
Dimension: Fitzpatrick skin type · Scale: fitzpatrick_1988 · Skin taxonomy →
Unclear
unclearLighting or color balance prevents reliable assessment.
Dimension: Skin undertone · Scale: undertone_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Unclear
unclearImage conditions prevent reliable assessment.
Dimension: Pigmentation pattern · Scale: pigmentation_pattern_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Under-projected
under_projectedLower pole carries less than ~50% of breast volume; gland feels superior-shifted.
Dimension: Lower-pole fullness · Scale: mallucci_branford_2014 · Breast taxonomy →
Under-projected
under_projectedTip projection ratio significantly below 0.55. Tip sits close to the facial plane.
Dimension: Tip projection · Scale: goode_ratio_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Underweight
underweightBMI 16.0–18.4 kg/m².
Dimension: BMI category · Scale: who_bmi_with_asian_pacific_thresholds · Body shape taxonomy →
Uneven / asymmetric
uneven_asymmetricNotable left-right asymmetry.
Dimension: Hairline shape · Scale: hairline_shape_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Uniform
uniformEven pigmentation across visible skin; no obvious lighter or darker patches.
Dimension: Pigmentation pattern · Scale: pigmentation_pattern_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Untrained
untrainedSoft musculature; no visible definition; no evident strength training.
Dimension: General musculature · Scale: musculature_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Upper back
upper_backDimension: Back hair pattern (male) · Scale: back_hair_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Upper dominant
upper_dominantUpper lip larger than lower; uncommon. Often a sign of cosmetic over-augmentation.
Dimension: Upper-to-lower lip volume ratio · Scale: mallucci_branford_lip_ratio · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Upturned
upturnedLateral canthus sits above the medial canthus; outer corner angles upward. Common in East Asian populations and as an aging-related lid laxity sign.
Dimension: Eye shape · Scale: eye_shape_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Upturned
upturnedCorners angle upward at rest; impression of a slight smile.
Dimension: Lip corner orientation · Scale: oral_commissure_orientation · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Upturned (obtuse)
upturnedNasolabial angle above ~110°; tip points upward. Pixie / piggy nose appearance.
Dimension: Tip rotation (nasolabial angle) · Scale: nasolabial_angle_categorical · Nose taxonomy →
V
V-shape
v_shapeWide upper back tapering to narrow waist.
Dimension: Back morphology · Scale: back_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
V-shape (wide above, narrow below)
v_shapeWider at the upper buttock; trapezoidal silhouette with the wider edge superior.
Dimension: Buttock shape (Mendieta) · Scale: mendieta_four_class · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Ventral (downward)
ventral_downwardCurves toward the underside; most common direction in congenital curvature.
Dimension: Curvature direction · Scale: curvature_direction_qualitative · Penis taxonomy →
Vertical / minimal tilt
verticalEar axis nearly vertical.
Dimension: Ear axis (vertical inclination) · Scale: ear_inclination_categorical · Ears taxonomy →
Vertical oval ('innie' vertical)
vertical_ovalLong axis vertical; common aesthetic reference.
Dimension: Navel (umbilicus) morphology · Scale: navel_shape_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Very dark
very_darkDeep brown to nearly black pigmentation.
Dimension: Areolar pigmentation · Scale: areolar_pigmentation_qualitative · Breast taxonomy →
Very dark brown / black-appearing
very_dark_brownIris appears nearly black under typical lighting; high melanin content. Common in East Asian, South Asian, Sub-Saharan African, and indigenous populations.
Dimension: Iris color · Scale: iris_color_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Very dense
very_denseBrow extends into bushy or unibrow territory; high terminal-hair count.
Dimension: Eyebrow density · Scale: eyebrow_density_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Very dense
very_denseExtremely high terminal-hair count; covers the entire distribution thickly.
Dimension: Pubic hair density · Scale: pubic_hair_density_qualitative · Pubic region taxonomy →
Very dense / full
very_dense_fullDimension: Chest hair distribution (male) · Scale: chest_hair_pattern_qualitative · Body hair taxonomy →
Very developed
very_developedPronounced calf mass with strong taper to ankle.
Dimension: Calf shape · Scale: calf_shape_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Very full
very_fullSubstantial gluteal mass; dominant feature of the trunk silhouette. Constitutional, athletic, or augmented.
Dimension: Buttock size (relative) · Scale: buttock_size_qualitative · Butt (gluteal region) taxonomy →
Very full
very_fullPronounced anterior midface fullness — constitutional or augmented.
Dimension: Midface morphology · Scale: midface_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Very full
very_fullVery pronounced volume — either constitutional or augmented.
Dimension: Overall lip volume · Scale: lip_volume_qualitative · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Very light
very_lightPink or near-skin-tone; minimal pigmentation contrast against breast skin.
Dimension: Areolar pigmentation · Scale: areolar_pigmentation_qualitative · Breast taxonomy →
Very muscular
very_muscularDimension: Upper arm circumference (relative) · Scale: upper_arm_girth_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Very muscular
very_muscularDimension: Forearm circumference (relative) · Scale: forearm_girth_qualitative · Arms taxonomy →
Very muscular
very_muscularDimension: Thigh circumference (relative) · Scale: thigh_girth_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Very muscular
very_muscularDimension: Calf circumference (relative) · Scale: calf_girth_qualitative · Legs taxonomy →
Very prominent
very_prominentAngle >35°; pronounced ear protrusion ('lop ear' / 'cup ear' in extreme cases).
Dimension: Ear protrusion (auriculo-cephalic angle) · Scale: auriculocephalic_angle_categorical · Ears taxonomy →
Very prominent
very_prominentSubstantial thyroid-cartilage projection.
Dimension: Laryngeal prominence (Adam's apple) · Scale: thyroid_cartilage_prominence_qualitative · Neck taxonomy →
Very smooth
very_smoothNo visible pore structure; flawless surface. Most often a function of image quality / soft-focus / makeup rather than ground-truth skin state.
Dimension: Surface texture · Scale: surface_texture_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Very thick
very_thickPronounced density; voluminous appearance.
Dimension: Hair density · Scale: hair_density_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Violet
violetRare; very low melanin with red light scattering combined with blue stroma.
Dimension: Iris color · Scale: iris_color_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Vitiligo / depigmented patches
vitiliginousVisible loss of pigmentation in well-circumscribed patches.
Dimension: Pigmentation pattern · Scale: pigmentation_pattern_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
W
Warm (yellow / golden)
warmYellow, peach, or golden cast. Veins on inner wrist appear greenish.
Dimension: Skin undertone · Scale: undertone_qualitative · Skin taxonomy →
Wavy (2)
wavyLoose S-curves; some body.
Dimension: Pubic hair texture · Scale: andre_walker_adapted · Pubic region taxonomy →
Wavy / sigmoid
wavy_sigmoidDorsum has both convex and concave segments — typically a hump followed by a supratip depression.
Dimension: Bridge profile (sagittal) · Scale: rhinoplasty_dorsal_profile · Nose taxonomy →
Well-curved
well_curvedSmooth, continuous helical curve from superior to lobule.
Dimension: Helix morphology · Scale: helix_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Well-defined
well_definedClear antihelical fold; ear lies close to head.
Dimension: Antihelix definition · Scale: antihelix_qualitative · Ears taxonomy →
Well-defined
well_definedCrisp transition between chin and neck; no submental fat.
Dimension: Submental (under-chin) definition · Scale: ellenbogen_karlin_neck_classification · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Well-rounded
well_roundedSmooth posterior curve; pronounced occipital prominence.
Dimension: Occipital profile · Scale: occipital_qualitative · Head shape taxonomy →
White
whitePredominantly unpigmented hair.
Dimension: Hair color · Scale: hair_color_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Wide
wideBase diameter approaching or exceeding half of chest-wall width.
Dimension: Base diameter (relative) · Scale: narrow_medium_wide_relative_to_chest · Breast taxonomy →
Wide
wideBizygomatic breadth substantially wide; common in East Asian and indigenous populations.
Dimension: Cheekbone width (bizygomatic breadth) · Scale: bizygomatic_breadth_qualitative · Face proportions taxonomy →
Wide
wideBroad metatarsal width; common variant in some populations.
Dimension: Forefoot width · Scale: forefoot_width_qualitative · Feet taxonomy →
Wide
wideDimension: Wrist breadth (relative) · Scale: wrist_breadth_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Wide
wideBigonial breadth approaches or exceeds bizygomatic; squared or wider-than-cheekbones lower face. Common in East Asian populations.
Dimension: Jaw width (bigonial) · Scale: bigonial_breadth_qualitative · Jaw and chin taxonomy →
Wide
wideMouth width substantially greater than inter-iris distance.
Dimension: Mouth width · Scale: mouth_width_proportional · Lips and mouth taxonomy →
Wide
wideMid-dorsum width approximately equal to or exceeding intercanthal distance.
Dimension: Bridge width · Scale: nasal_dorsum_width_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Wide
wideAlar base width substantially greater than intercanthal distance. Common in Sub-Saharan African and some indigenous populations; the European-norm-derived aesthetic descriptor 'wide' should not be read as deviation from a universal ideal.
Dimension: Alar base width · Scale: ferreras_garcia_alar_base_qualitative · Nose taxonomy →
Wide
widePronounced shoulder breadth; characteristic V-shape silhouette in lean subjects.
Dimension: Shoulder breadth (biacromial) · Scale: biacromial_breadth_qualitative · Torso taxonomy →
Wide (telecanthus)
wide_telecanthusIntercanthal distance substantially greater than palpebral fissure length. Constitutional in some populations; pathologic in genetic syndromes.
Dimension: Intercanthal distance · Scale: intercanthal_distance_qualitative · Eyes taxonomy →
Wide / short
wide_shortPalm width approaches or exceeds length.
Dimension: Palm shape · Scale: palm_shape_qualitative · Hands taxonomy →
Wide hips relative to shoulders
wide_hipsPear-shaped silhouette; biiliac breadth approaches or exceeds biacromial breadth.
Dimension: Hip-to-shoulder ratio · Scale: hip_shoulder_qualitative · Body shape taxonomy →
Widow's peak
widows_peakV-shaped point at the midline of the hairline.
Dimension: Hairline shape · Scale: hairline_shape_qualitative · Head hair taxonomy →
Windswept
windsweptAsymmetric — one valgus, one varus.
Dimension: Knee alignment (frontal plane) · Scale: tibiofemoral_alignment · Body shape taxonomy →
Wrinkled
wrinkledPronounced cervical wrinkles or 'necklace lines'.
Dimension: Neck skin quality · Scale: neck_skin_qualitative · Neck taxonomy →